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Chapter 5&6
5: the blood, lymphatic and immune system, 6: cardiovascular word parts
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| angi/o | vessel (blood-artery/veins) |
| aort/o | aorta, largest artery |
| arteri/o | artery *specific term* |
| arteriol/o | arteriole (small artery) |
| ather/o | plaque, fatty buildup like a scab that forms on inside of artery, fat scab, causes stroke |
| bol/o | cast, throw |
| cardi/o | heart |
| coagul/o | coagulation, clotting |
| constrict/o | narrowing vasoconstriction |
| coron/o | heart |
| cyan/o | blue |
| dilat/o | to enlarge or expand vasodilation |
| electr/o | electricity |
| lumin/o | light |
| my/o | muscle |
| pleb/o | vein *specific term* |
| pulmon/o | lung |
| rhythm/o | rhythm, heartbeat |
| sept/o | wall, partition (intraventricular septum) |
| son/o | sound |
| sphygm/o | pulse |
| systol/o | contraction |
| tens/o | stretched, strained |
| thromb/o | clot |
| tom/o | cut (cys/o) |
| vas/o | vessel, duct |
| ven/i,ven/o | vein |
| ventricul/o | ventricule |
| venul/o | venule (small vein) leads to beings |
| a-, an- | not, without |
| anti- | against |
| brady- | slow |
| dia- | through, complete |
| echo- | reflected sound (used for ultrasound, gives different feedbacks depending on substance) |
| em- | in |
| endo- | in,within |
| epi- | on,over,upon |
| hyper- | above normal, excessive |
| hypo- | below normal, deficicent |
| per- | through |
| peri- | around, surrounding |
| tachy- | fast |
| trans- | across |
| -ant | substance that promotes |
| -ation | process, condition |
| -e | (noun suffix with NO meaning) |
| -ectomy | surgical removal, excision |
| -emic | pertaing to blood condition |
| -gram | record, image |
| -graphy | process of recording |
| -ia | condition |
| -ine, -in | chemical compound, substance |
| -lytic | pertaining to breakdown/destruction |
| -meter | measure |
| -or | one who takes action or does something |
| -pathy | disease |
| -ive | substance that promotes |
| -itis | inflammation |
| -ism | process, condition |
| -plasty | surgical repair |
| -sclerosis | hardening, thickening |
| -stenosis | narrowing, tightening |
| -stomy | surgical opening |
| -tension | pressure hypertension: high blood pressure |
| -tomy | process of cutting, incision |
| -trophy | condition of growth/development |
| -um,-us | structure,tissue,thing |
| -version | to turn |