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Global 2 - Unit 3
Nationalism and Unification
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Ideology | a system of ideas and ideals, especially one which forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy. |
| Autonomy | the right of self-government |
| Universal Manhood Suffrage | voting rights to all adult male citizens |
| Agitator | a person who urges others to protest or rebel |
| Radicals | a person who supports complete political or social reform. |
| Louis Phillipe | last Bourbon King of France (1830-1848). Nicknamed the “citizen king” because he was chosen king by the people. |
| Recession | a period of temporary economic decline which trade and industrial activity are reduced. |
| Napoleon III | President (1848-1852) and Emperor (1846-1873) of France. Napoleon’s nephew. |
| Socialism | a social theory that supports the idea that economic activity should be beneficial and regulated by the community. |
| Simon Bolivar | A South American general/politician who liberated Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Panama, and Bolivia from 1817-1825 |
| Toussaint L'Overture | former slave and founding father of Haiti. Leader of Haiti from 1797-1802. |
| Father Miguel Hidalgo | a Mexican Catholic priest who led a War of Independence. Considered the Father of Mexico. |
| Jose de San Martin | a South American general who liberated Argentina, Chile and Peru from 1812-1822. |
| Proclaim | to announce officially or publicly |
| Otto von Bismarck | German prime minister who unified Germany. Nicknamed the "Iron Chancellor". |
| Realpolitik | a political idea that policies should be more practical rather than idealistic |
| Annex | to add to something larger |
| Kulturkampf | a conflict in Germany for power between the Catholic Church and Otto von Bismarck |
| Social Welfare | a system of public programs that helps people with their foo, shelter, education, healthcare, or work needs |
| Giuseppe Garibaldi | Italian revolutionary and general who united the Italian states and established the kingdom of Italy |
| Emigration | the act of leaving one's own country |