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Integumentary Words
Question | Answer |
---|---|
adip/o | fat |
albin/o | white |
alopec/o | hair loss, balding |
auto/ | self |
bi/o | life |
blephar/o | eyelid |
carcin/o | cancer |
cauter/o | burn |
chrom/o | color |
cry/o | cold |
crypt/o | hidden |
cutane/o | skin |
lip/o | fat |
cyan/o | blue |
cyt/o | cell |
ecchym/o | blood in tissue |
erythr/o | red |
hem/o | blood |
derm/a,o dermat/o | skin |
hidr/o | sweat |
hirsut/o | hairy |
hist/o | tissue |
hemat/o | blood |
ichthy/o | dry/scaly |
integument/o | covering |
juand/o | yellow |
kerat/o | hard, horn-shaped |
melan/o | black |
myc/o | fungus |
necr/o | death |
onych/o | nail |
pedicul/o | lice |
pil/o | hair |
prurit/o | itching |
py/o | pus |
rhytid/o | wrinkle |
scler/o | hardening |
seb/o | sebum (oil) |
squam/o | scale |
urtic/o | hives |
xer/o | dry |
ungu/o | nail |
trich/o | hair |
psor/o | itching |
acne | clogged with oil |
burns | damage to the skin caused by heat, chemicals, electricity, or radiation |
eczema | red, itchy skin that is dry |
furuncles | boils: painful, pus-filled bumps under skin |
gangrene | large tissue death |
imetigo | highly contagious bacterial skin infection |
keloid | thick raised scar from overgrowth of skin cells |
nodule | solid, raised bump, larger than a papule |
papule | small, raised bump on skin |
petechia | red/purple spots caused by minor damage to small vessels |
wart | small, rough skin growth caused by a virus |
vitiligo | loss of pigment |
scabies | skin infection caused by mites that burrow the skin |
purulent | thick, yellow fluid associated with infection |
polyp | swelling of tissue on the lining of organs |
ulcer | sore or break in the skin or mucous membrane that fails to heal properly. |
debridement | medical procedure that involved removing dead or damaged tissue from a wound |
SLE | systemic lupus erythematosis |
I&D | incision and drainage |
bx | biopsy |
RA | rheumatoid arthritis |
melanocytes | found in epidermis, produces melanin |
melanin | what gives skin and hair color |
epidermis | the outermost layer of the skin that regenerates every 45 days |
dermis | middle layer of skin, contains nerve endings, hair, blood vessels, and glands |
subcutaneous layer | also known as the hypodermis, where fat and larger blood vessels are |
sebum | oil |
sebaceous gland | secrete oil/sebum (usually near a hair follicle) |
lipids | fats |
lipocytes | fat cells |
collagen | allows for elasticity in skin, found in dermis |
glands | secrete |
largest organ in the body | skin |
tinea | fungus |
lesion | abnormal change in tissue due to damage |
psoriasis | chronic skin condition that causes raised, inflamed, red plaques to appear on the skin |
liposuction | removes fat from specific areas using a vaccum |
lipectomy | surgical removal of fat that is more invasive than liposuction |