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Body Structure 1
Body Structure + Processes Orientation 1 - 30/9/24
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| define anterior | front facing |
| define posterior | back facing |
| define supine | position lying up |
| define prone | position lying down |
| what is anterior also known as? | ventral |
| what is posterior also known as? | dorsal |
| what are the anatomical positions? | anterior, posterior, supine and prone |
| name the sectional planes | frontal (coronal), sagittal and transverse |
| what are the vertical / longitudinal planes? | frontal (coronal) and sagittal |
| define the frontal (coronal) plane | plane extends laterally along body axis dividing into anterior and posterior |
| define the sagittal plane | plane extends from posterior and anterior along body axis |
| what is the median / midsagittal plane? | cut running down midline |
| what is a midsagittal plane? | equal divide through midline |
| what is a parasaggital plane? | unequal divide through midline |
| what is a transverse plane? | plane extends right to left front to back dividing body into superior and inferior sections running latitudinally at right angles to body axis |
| name the small anatomical regions | trunk, cephalic, upper limb and lower limb |
| define superior | located above |
| define inferior | located below |
| define superficial | closer to body surface |
| define deep | towards body's interior |
| define proximal | closer to fixed base (trunk) |
| define distal | further from fixed base (trunk) |
| define medial | towards midline |
| define lateral | away midline |
| define cranial | towards head |
| define caudal | towards coccyx / tail |