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Global 1 - Unit 1
These are the vocabulary words and definitions for Unit 1 - The First Civs
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Paleolithic Era | an era of history (2.5 million BCE to 10,000 BCE) when humans first appeared. Known as the Old Stone Age |
| Nomadic | moving from place to place. Never staying in one place for a long time. |
| Historical Context | background information that helps explain what led to a historical event or time period |
| Neolithic Revolution | The slow change from hunting and gathering to agriculture, when humans stopped being nomadic and started living in permanent settled communities. |
| Fertile Crescent | an area of good farmland found in the Middle East stretching from Egypt to Mesopotamia |
| City-State | cities that governed themselves and the countryside around the city. |
| Sumer | the most famous of the city-states in Mesopotamia. They made great contributions to mathematics and literature. |
| Hammurabi's Code | oldest written legal code |
| Cuneiform | The world's first system of writing |
| Rosetta Stone | a stone tablet written in 3 languages that allowed hieroglyphics to be translated into Greek. |
| Turning Point | a moment that marks a significant change |
| Social Hierarchy | a ranking of people in society based on wealth and status |
| Point of View | perspective from which a story is told |
| Geographic Context | where an event happened and why it happened there. |
| Adapt | to become adjusted to new conditions |
| modify | to make changes to something |