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SS Unit 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Song Rise/Gain of power: | -Bribe nearby invaders (Silk+Silver) -Focused on Peace + Prosperity |
| Song Maintaining Power: | -Civil service exam -Bureaucracy -Emphasized Neo-Confucius beliefs -Foreign Places like Japan or Korea had to send prostrations and delegation -Agraculture and population boom |
| Song Loss of Power: | -Mongol Invasion taking the north -Abandoned Buddhism -Left with southern song which was later taken |
| Song Religion/s: | -Started with some Buddhism -Later became more Confucius |
| Song Trade/Econ: | -Silk Road -Tribute from Korea and Japan -Commercialized Economy (Also Porcelin+Silk) -Sold goods to eurasia -Champa Rice |
| Song Problems: | -Faced Constant Invasion |
| Song Innovation: | -Civil Service Exam -Moveable Type -Gunpowder -Paper Money -Compass -Iron and Steel -Advanced Ships (Rudder) |
| Song Women: | -Stripped of rights -Limited Education -Property of husband |
| Song Influence on others / Interconnectedness | -Spread Confucius to Korea and Japan -Influenced women's rights in Korea + Japan -Spread innovative ideas to Europe |
| Abbasid loss of Power: | -Broke up into sultanates |
| Anatolia/Turks: Rise to Power | -Ruled by byzantine -Aggressive Invasions -New Society |
| Anatolia/Turks: Maintain Power | -More centralized -Bad treatment of christians |
| Anatolia/Turks: Religion | -90% Muslim Due to the Sufis |
| Anatolia/Turks: Women | -Had more rights than most Islamic places |
| Anatolia/Turks: Interconnectedness | -Connected with Islamic world |
| Muslim Spain: Rise/Gain | -Muslims invaded and took spain |
| Muslim Spain: Maintain | -Promoted Religious Tolerance -During golden age (Lots of advancement in Intelectual stuff) |
| Muslim Spain: Loss | -Retaken by Christians leaving only the Nasdrid's -Christians where persecuted and is was time of prejudice |
| Muslim Spain: Religion | -75 Percent Islamic |
| Dehli Sultinate: Rise/Gain | -Group of Muslim dynasties -Muslims in North -Hindus in South |
| Dehli Sultinate: Religion | -Buddhist and Hindus -25% Muslim |
| Dehli Sultinate: Interconnectedness | -Influenced Indian Architecture -Devepment of sikhism (Mix of Hind and Budd) |
| Angor/Khmer: Gain Power | -God king was announced -Gave king absolute rule |
| Angor/Khmer: Maintain Power | -Extensive Court System using, artisans, nobles fisherman ect. -Extensive Road system -Protected by elephant army -Collected Taxes -Hydraulic city of canals and irrigation |
| Angor/Khmer: Economy | -Farmland -Bartering system -Trade with china |
| Angor/Khmer: Beliefs | -Fusion of Hindu and Buddhist beliefs -Religion was core to the society and economy -Created Ankur watt -Eventually Islam found its way here |
| Srivijaya Empire: Economy/Trade | -Dominated Indian ocean trade -Controlled straight with taxation -Had gold and spices |
| Srivijaya Empire: Political | -Used Bureaucracy -Created military forces -Rulers employed Indians for various jobs |
| Indian Influence in South East Asia: | -Change in architecture to Hindu Styles -Borrowed Traditions -Little religious conflict -Big Shrines built |
| Impact on women in South East Asia: | -Fewer Restrictions -Able to own property with husband -Women had various roles like warrior or palace staff |
| Straight of Malacca (Srivijaya): Value in Trade + Culture | -Religions and Cultures co exist -Important trade route -Government buildings and forts -Stable gov -Merchants from everywhere -Free trade policy |
| The Aztecs: Rise/Gain | -Mexica people migrated south -Established in lake Texaco -Developed military and mercenaries -Capital City of Tenochtitlan |
| The Aztecs: Impact of Women | -Women had jobs within home -Had some jobs out of home including preist, Merchant, Teachers |
| The Aztecs: Tribute System | -Caused frequent rebellions -Conquered had to do labor and supply matrerials and luxuries as tribute. -Goods must be sent to tenochtitlan |
| The Aztecs: Innovations | -Dikes, Bridges and Canals -Pyramid + Temples -Floating gardens (chinampas) |
| The Aztecs: Economy | -Big markets -Tribute -Long distance trade within empire by pocheccas -Tlateloco was a large marketplace -Gold, Silver and other metals |
| The Aztecs: Religion | -Pocheccas obtained slaves who where destined for sacrifice -Human Sacrifices normal -Cynical understanding of world -Captured prisoners to be killed |
| The Incas: Rise/Gain | -Built in andes mountains -10 million subjects -Rags to riches: Modest to military conquest |
| The incas: Religion | -Built machu picchu as a religious center |
| The Aztecs: Political | -More decentralized |
| The incas Political: | -Government Run Trade (Local) -Centralized Power -Control over subjects -Devine Absolute ruler -Subjects grouped in hierarchy -Freedom of Religion -Some feudalistic small regions -Rewarded loyal followers |
| The incas Innovations: | -The Mita system: Mandatory government work required for every household. -khipu: Method of accounting |
| The inca: Impact on Women | -Similar to Aztecs: Believed they where seperate but equal -Women had roles in government |
| East Africa: Trade | -Had skins, ivory, gold -Traded with Distant civilations and along the Indian Ocean Trade Route -Kilwai trade center |
| East Africa: Religion | -Some local religions but also islam |
| East Africa: Political | -Politically independent -Decentralized -Individual Cities with own king |
| West Africa: Trade | -Trans African Trade of Gold and Salt -Camels used for long distance trade -Commercial trade centers (Timbuktu) |
| West Africa: Political | -People took advantage of resources -Mansa Musa was king of Mali -Series of states and empires here -Taxed Merchants -Rich Reputation -Hierarchy |
| West Africa: Impact on Women | -Central to agriculture -Some political roles -Most slaves where women early on |
| West Africa: Slavery | -Both men and women enslaved -Americas took after this -Esates/Plantations |
| Great Zimbabwe: | -Arranged in City States -Massive Structures: Stone enclosures -Farming -Trade: Gold and Cattle |