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key terms
chapter 3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| allergic contact dermatitis | allergic reaction following skin contact with allergen |
| anaphylaxis | severe immune reaction in which the airways may swell and blood pressure may fall |
| cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) | emergency manual means to maintain breathing and circulation |
| chemical hygiene plan | plan that describes all safety procedures, special precautions, and emergency procedures used when working with chemicals |
| department of transportation label (DOT) | label indicating the type of hazard. the united nations hazard class number, and a specific identifying number |
| globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemicals (GHS) | chemical manufacturer or the responsible party, appropiate hazard warnings communicated through visual symbols, explanations of the hazards involved in exposure to the chemical, and first aid measures to take in event of exposure. |
| irritant contact dermatitis | direct irritation of the skin by contact with a chemical irritant. |
| latex sensitivity | response to latex proteins in gloves and other medical equipment that normally leads to contact dermatitis |
| national fire protection association label (NFPA) | label that warns firefighters of the location of hazardous materials in the event of a fire |
| occupational safety and health administration (OSHA) | organization responsible for regulations governing workplace safety |
| radioactive hazard symbol | symbol used to mark areas where radioactivity is used |
| safety data sheet (SDS) | provides information on the chemical, its hazards and procedures for cleanup and first aid. |
| sharps | needles, lancets, broken glass, and other sharp materials. |