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Term | Definition |
---|---|
a-, an | no, not, without |
ab- | away from, from |
ad- | toward, at, increase, on |
ante- | before |
anti- | against, opposing |
bi-, bin- | two, twice, double |
brady- | slow |
de- | from, down, away from |
dia- | through, complete |
dys- | painful, abnormal, difficult, labored |
endo- | within, in |
epi- | on, upon, open |
eu- | normal, good |
hyper- | above, excessive |
inter- | between |
macro- | large, long |
meta- | after, beyond, change |
micro- | small |
multi- | many |
neo | new |
nulli- | none |
pachy- | thick, thickening, thickened |
pan- | all, total |
para- | beside, beyond, around, abnormal |
per- | through |
peri- | surrounding, outer |
poly- | many, much |
post - | after |
pre- | before |
pro- | before |
sub- | below, under |
supra- | above |
sym-, syn- | together joined |
tachy- | fast, rapid |
trans- | through, across, beyond |
tri- | three |
uni- | one |
hemi- | half |
intra- | within, in |
-a | noun ending, no meaning |
-ac | pertaining to |
-ad | toward |
-algia | pain |
-amnios | amnion, amniotic, fluid |
-apheresis | removal |
-ar | pertaining to |
-ary | pertaining to |
-asthenia | weakness |
-carcinoma | -cancerous, tumor |
-cele | hernia, protrusion, swelling |
-centesis | surgical puncture to aspirate fluid |
-crine | to secrete |
-cyesis | pregnancy |
-cyte | cell |
-desis | surgical fixation, fusion |
-drome | run, running |
-e | noun ending, no meaning |
-eal | pertaining to |
-ectasis | stretching out, dilation, expansion |
-ectomy | excision, surgical removal, cut out |
-emesis | vomiting |
-emia | in blood |
-esis | condition |
-gen | substance or agent that produces or causes |
-genic | producing, originating, causing |
-gram | the record, radiographic image |
-graph | instrument used to record, the record |
-graphy | process of recording, radiographic imaging |
-ia | condition of, diseased state, |
-iasis | condition |
-iatrist | specialist |
-iatry | specialty, treatment |
-ic | pertaining to |
-ictal | seizure, attack |
-ior | pertaining to |
-ism | state of |
-itis | inflammation |
-logy | study of |
-lysis | separating, loosening, dissolution |
-malacia | softing |
-megaly | enlarged, enlargement |
-meter | instrument used of measure |
-metry | measuring process of measuring |
-oid | resembling |
-oma | tumor, swelling |
-opia | vision |
-opsy | viewing, process of viewing |
-ous | pertaining to |
-paresis | slight paralysis |
-pathy | disease |
-penia | abnormal reduction in number |
-pepsia | digestion |
-pexy | surgical fixation, suspension |
-phagia | swallowing, eating |
-phobia | aversion, abnormal fear |
-physis | growth |
-plasia | formation development, growth |
-plasm | growth substance, formation |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-plegia | paralysis |
-pnea | breathing |
-poiesis | formation |
-ptosis | prolapse, drooping |
-rrhage | excessive blood |
-rrhagia | condition of excessive bleeding |
-rrhaphy | repairing, suturing |
-rrhea | discharge, flow |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-salpinx | fallopian tube, uterine tube |
-sarcoma | malignant tumor |
-schisis | split, fissure |
-sclerosis | hardening |
-scope | instrument used for visual examination |
-scopic | pertaining to visual examination |
-scopy | process of visually examining |
-spasm | sudden involuntary contraction of muscles |
-stasis | stop, control, standing |
-stenosis | constriction, narrowing |
-stomy | creation of artificial opening |
-thorax | chest cavity, chest |
-tocia | labor, birth |
-tome | incision used to cut |
-tomy | incision, cut into |
-trispy | surgical crushing |
-trophy | nourishment development |
-um | no meaning |
-uria | urine, urination |
-us | no meaning |
-osis | abnormal condition, increased number (blood) |
-logist | specialist who studies and treats |
adbomin/o | abdomen |
archill/o | achilles' heel |
acid/o | acid (pH) |
acoust/o | hearing |
acr/o | extremity |
action/o | ray |
acul/o | needle |
aden/o | gland |
adip/o | fat |
adren/o | adrenal gland |
aer/o | air |
agglutinat/o | clumping |
albumin/o | protein |
albin/o | white |
alkali/o | basic (pH) |
all/o | other |
alveol/o | small hole, air sac |
ambly/o | dull |
ambul/o | walk |
ametr/o | disproportionate |
amni/o | amnion |
amyl/o | starch |
andr/o | man (male) |
angi/o | vessel |
angin/o | choke |
anis/o | unequal |
ankyl/o | stiffened, crooked |
an/o | anus |
anthrac/o | coal |
antr/o | cavity |
append/o | appendix |
aort/o | aorta |
arachn/o | spider |
artcri/o | artery |
arthr/o | joint |
atel/o | imperfect, incomplete |
ather/o | fatty |
atri/o | atrium, chamber |
audi/o | hear |
aur/o | ear |
axill/o | armpit |
bacteri/o | bacteria |
balan/o | glans |
bas/o | base (pH) |
bil/o | gall, bite |
bilirubin/o | bilirubin |
bi/o | life |
blephar/o | eyelid |
bol/o | cast, throw |
brachy/o | arm |
bronchi/o | bronchi |
bucc/o | cheek |
burs/o | pouch |
cac/o | bad, diseased |
calc/i | calcium |
calcane/o | heel hone |
capn/i | smoke, carbon dioxide |
carcin/o | cancer |
cardi/o | heart |
carp/o | wrist |
cat/a | down, downward |
caud/o | tail |
caus/o | heat |
cec/o | cecum |
celi/o | abdomen |
centr/i | center |
cephal/o | head |
cerebell/o | little brain |
cerebr/o | brain |
cerumin/o | wax |
cervic/o | neck |
cheil/o | lip |