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10.1.2
Eastern Classical
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| reincarnation | the process by which a soul is reborn continuously until it achieves perfect understanding |
| moderation | the quality of being moderate; restraint; avoidance of extremes or excesses; temperance |
| Nirvana | the release from pain and suffering achieved after enlightenment |
| Karma | the totality of the good and bad deeds performed by a person, which is believed to determine his or her fate after rebirth |
| monks | a man who is a member of a monastery |
| prosperity | a successful, flourishing, or thriving condition, especially in financial respects |
| decentralization | the process of redistributing or dispersing functions, powers, people or things away from a central location or authority |
| centralized government | a government in which power is concentrated in a central authority to which local governments are subject |
| decentralized government | a government in which power is redistributed or disperses functions, powers, people or things away from a central location or authority |
| bureaucracy | a system of departments and agencies formed to carry out the work of government |
| civil service exam | examinations implemented in various countries for recruitment and admission to the civil service |
| humanity | all human beings collectively; the human race; humankind |
| metallurgy | the technique or science of working or heating metals so as to give them certain desired shapes or properties |
| aristocracy | a government in which power is in the hands of a hereditary ruling class or nobility |
| pictograph | a pictorial sign or symbol; a record consisting of pictorial symbols |
| ideograph | an ideogram; a written symbol that represents an idea or object directly rather than a particular word or speech sound, as a Chinese character |
| patriarchal | relating to a social system in which the father is head of the family |