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Mesopotamia
History SOL review
| Definition | Term |
|---|---|
| 1st Monotheistic Religion – Judaism | Hebrews |
| Worlds 1st city-state, 1st written language - Cuneiform | Sumer |
| 1st mediteranean traders, 1st alphabet - phonetics | Phoenicia |
| 1st empire - Sargon | Akkadians |
| 1st code - Hammuarbis code | Babylonians |
| 1st Ironworkers, on the Anatolia Peninsula | Hittites |
| Military supremacy | Assyrians |
| Advanced in astronomy, hanging gardens of Babylon, | Chaldeans |
| 1st coins, replaces barter | Lydians |
| A place of worship with many stepped layers | Ziggurat |
| A writing utensil used to carve into wet clay tablets | Stylus |
| Domesticated seed that produced Linen | Flax |
| A political system with economic, political, and cultural life | City- state |
| Father of faith for Judaism, Christianity, and Islamic | Abraham |
| Led the Exodus of Israelitites out of Egypt | Moses |
| A monarch of Israel | Solomon |
| Hebrews religious text | Torah |
| Biblical principles in Judaism and Christianity | Ten commandments |
| Being banished from ones country | Exile |
| The spread of people from there original homeland | Diaspora |