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Ancient China A-3

SS Asselin

QuestionAnswer
Huang He River The second-longest river in Chinha.
Yangtze River The longest river in China and Asia and the third-longest river in the world.
North China Plain A large plain in East Asia, built up by soil deposits of the Huang He.
Gobi Desert A desert in Mongolia and northern China.
Takla Makan Desert China's largest desert
Tian Shan Mts. mountain system of central Asia
Kunlun Mts. is one of the longest mountain chains in Asia
Himalaya Mts. A mountian system of south central Asia.
Yellow Sea the name given to the northern part of the East China Sea
South China Sea is a part of the Pacific Ocean
East China Sea is a marginal sea east of China
Mekong river is one of the world’s major rivers
Takla Makan Desert also known as Taklimakan, is a desert in Central Asia
Tian Shan Mts. is a mountain range located in Central Asia
Kunlun Mts. is one of the longest mountain chains in Asia
Province A unit of an empire; the provinces of the Rome Empire each had a governor supported by an army
Altay Mts. A mountain system of central Asia
Qin Lin Mts. are a major east-west mountain range in southern Shaanxi province, China
Plateau of Tibet The Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau lies between the Himalayan range to the south
“Middle Kingdom” The middle time period of the groups of Egyptian dynasties
Terrace Terrace (agriculture), a leveled surface; Terrace (building), a raised flat platform; Terrace (geology),
Extended family Closely related people of several generations, such as brothers and sisters, parents, uncles and aunts, grandparents, and great-grandparents
Silk A valuable cloth originally made only in China from threads spun by caterpillars called silkworms
Dike A protective wall that controls or holds back water
Shang was the second Chinese dynasty
Han was the second imperial dynasty of China
Ming was the ruling dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644
Qin was the ruling Chinese dynasty between 221 and 206 BC
Tang was an imperial dynasty of China preceded by the Sui Dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period
Calligraphy means beautiful writing
Confucius Chinese philosopher and teacher; his beliefs, known as Confucianism, greatly influenced Chinese life.
Daoism/Taoism refers to a variety of related philosophical and religious traditions
Ying yang how polar or seemingly contrary forces are interconnected
Philosophy System of beliefs and values.
Civil service The group of people whose job is to carry out the work of the government.
Bureaucrat A bureaucrat is a member of a bureaucracy and can comprise the administration of any organization of any size
Emperor A ruler of widespread lands.
Dynasty A series of rulers from the same family.
Sun Tzu is a Chinese military treatise that was written by Sun Tzu in the 6th century BC, during the Spring and Autumn period
Currency The kind of money used by a group or a nation.
Warlord A leader of an armed group.
Shi Huangdi Emperor of the Qin dynasty; was the first to unify the Chinese empire.
Liu Bang Founder of the Han dynasty of China in 202 B.C. stabilized the government and promoted education
Wudi Chinese emperor from 140 to 86 B.C. expanded the Chinese empire
Terracotta warriors is the Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang the First Emperor of China
Great Wall of China A wall that extends about 1,400 miles across nothern China; built in the third century B.C.
Huns The Huns were a group of nomadic (roaming) herdsmen, warlike people
Silk road The Silk Road is the most well-known trading route of ancient Chinese civilization.
Bactrian camel is a large even-toed ungulate native to the steppes of north eastern Asia
Gunpowder also called black powder, is a mixture of sulfur, charcoal, and potassium nitrate
Ceramics is an inorganic, non-metallic solid prepared by the action of heat and subsequent cooling
Wheelbarrow is a small hand-propelled vehicle
Acupuncture is the procedure of inserting and manipulating needles into various points on the body
Anesthetics Opium was not introduced to India and China until 330 BC and 600–1200 AD respectively
Herbal remedies Herbalism or Botanical Medicine, is the use of herbs for their therapeutic or medicinal value.
Circulatory system Circulatory System is the main transportation and cooling system for the body.
Jade Hard, pale-green or white mineral; valued as a gemstone or as a material from which to make boxes, carved tablets, or other ornaments.
Bronze A yellowish-brown alloy of copper, tin, and traces of other metals; used by people during the Bronze Age to make tools and weapons.
Monsoon The winds that blow across East Asia at certain times of the year; in summer, they are very wet; in winter, they are generally dry unless they have crossed warm ocean currents.
Nightingale a small passerine bird
Pagoda tiered tower with multiple eaves common in China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, and other parts of Asia. ...
Buddhism Buddhism is a religion and philosophy encompassing a variety of traditions, beliefs and practices, largely based on teachings attributed to Siddhartha
Legalism LegalismThe sixth chapter in the learning module, Chinese Philosophy
Mongols Genghis Khan and successors, to Kubilai Khan; Mongols into Europe, Mesopotamia, Korea, China and Japan.
Genghis Khan Best Known As: 13th century Mongolian conqueror.
Kublai Kha Kublai Khan (1215-1294) was a Mongolian leader who made an impact on China, not only through conquest, but also by ruling successfully. ...
Zheng He Chinese Muslim admiral Zheng He commanded the largest fleets and the largest ships ever to sail the Indian Ocean until World War II
loess Yellow-brown soil
Created by: asselin
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