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Weldy Final

Social Studies 2nd Semester 2010

QuestionAnswer
What river did the ancient Indian civilizations begin around? Indus River
This is the yellow soil found in Northern China. Loess
What body of water does the Nile River flow into? Mediterranean Sea
What is the picture writing used by Ancient Egyptians? hieroglyphics
What is the capital of Japan? Tokyo
What river is sacred to Hindus? Ganges River
What is the name given to the separation of blacks and whites in South Africa? apartheid
What government does South Korea have? Democracy
What are the grasslands in Africa called? Savannah
Name the only country that is a continent. Australia
What continent is farthest south? Antarctica
What southeast country did the United States help to defeat communism? South Vietnam
What is the ethnic group of Australia? Aborigines
What European power once controlled Australia as a colony? Great Britain
What was the name of the ancient Japanese warriors? Samurai
What is the capital of China? Beijing
What are the three religious beliefs that are blended in China? Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism
In what modern day country would you find Angkor Wat (temple?) Cambodia
This is the only landlocked country in Southeast Asia. Laos
What is the name of the world's largest coral reef? Great Barrier Reef
Thailand, Indonesia, and Malaysia are the world's leaders of what product? rubber
What is the world's largest hot desert? Sahara
What ocean borders Africa and Asia? Indian Ocean
What type of government does North Korea have? communism
What is the tallest mountain in the world? Mt. Everest
He was the leader of China during the Cultural Revolution. Mao Zedong
What is the tallest mountain in Africa? Mt. Kilimanjaro
What is the name of the Ancient Egyptian Ruler? Pharaoh
What is the name of the island off of the coast of India? Sri Lanka
Who was the leader of Cambodia during their genocide? Pol Pot
Which major ocean is only found in the Northern Hemisphere? Arctic Ocean
What is the art of paper art folding? origami
What is the official religion of Japan? Shintoism
This is a traditional Japanese clothing? Kimono
What is the national symbol of Japan as well as their highest mountain? Mt. Fuji
What is the system of organizing land by service and status? feudalism
What did the Japanese do to get the US involved in WWII? bomb Pearl Harbor
What were the two cities bombed by the US at the end of WWII? Hiroshima and Nagasaki
What is the major religion in Pakistan? Islam
What term do Hindus use to describe bad and good deeds? karma
From whom did India gain its independence in 1947? Great Britain
What is the dominant religion in India? Hinduism
Instead of using cemeteries, how do Hindus dispose of their dead? cremation
What group has traditionally disagreed with Hindus in India? Muslims
Gandhi had three goals for India: Defy the British nonviolently and what other two goals? Remove untouchability and peace between Hindus and Muslims
Who led the fight for equality between whites and blacks in South Africa? Nelson Mandela
Northern Africa is most influenced by what outside area? Middle East
What do national parks in East Africa hope to protect? animals and wildlife
Why did the slave trade begin in Africa? cheap labor for colonists and money for traders
What was the first ancient civilization in Africa? Ancient Egypt
What world power never had a colony in Africa? United States
What are the four major climate zones in West Africa? Sahara, Savannah, Sahel, Coast and Forest
What country has the most rain forests in Central Africa? DROC
What is the world's longest river? Nile
What is the Eastern part of Africa where the continent is being pulled apart called? Great Rift Valley
What connects the Red Sea and Mediterranean Sea across the Sinai Peninsula? Suez Canal
What are the two peninsulas in Africa? Somali Peninsula and Sinai Peninsula
Name three countries that are an enclave according to our textbook definition. Lesotho, Swaziland, Gambia
What mountain range would you find Mt. Everest in? Himalayas
Name three examples of an Archipelago. Philippines, Indonesia, and Japan
Name the three countries east of China that are most similar in culture. North Korea, South Korea, and Japan
Where did the first dynasty in China originate? Huang/ Yellow River valley
What is known as the "rooftop of the world"? Tibet
Where did Chiang Kai-shek and his followers flee? Taiwan
What areas did the foreign rulers of the Qing and Yaun dynasties come from? Manchuria and Mongolia
Who is the spiritual leader of Tibet? Dali Lama
What is the idea of opposites in nature coming together? Taoism
Why did Chinese emperors fell they had the right to rule? Mandate of Heaven
Who was the first emperor of China? Shi Huang Di
What structure was built to keep northern invaders out? Great Wall of China
What form of writing originated in China? calligraphy
What color signified color and power in imperial China? yellow
Created by: abbeymathgirl9
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