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Chapter 7
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Adren/o, adrenal/o | Adrenal gland |
| Thym/o | Thymus |
| Aden/o | Gland |
| Thyr/o, thyroid/o | Thyroid |
| Uria | Urine condition |
| Crine, crin/o | To secrete |
| Uria | Urine condition |
| emia | Blood condition |
| Gonad/o | Gonads |
| polyuria | Excessive urination |
| Pituitary, hypophys/o | Pituitary |
| Pituitary gigantism | Abnormally tall height caused by oversecretion of the growth hormone from the pituitary gland |
| Thyroptosis | Downward displacement (drooping) of the thyroid |
| Exophthalmos | Protrusion of the eyes out of eye socket |
| Ex | Out |
| Ophthalmos | Eye |
| Pituitary dwarfism | Abnormally short height caused by undersecretion of growth hormone from the Pituitary gland |
| ptosis | Drooping condition |
| Adenomegaly | Abnormal enlargement of a gland |
| Megaly | Enlargement |
| Pancreat/o | Pancreas |
| Pancreatic pseudocyst | Abnormally expanded area in the pancreas resembling a cyst |
| ic | Pertaining to |
| Pseudo | False |
| Cyst | Cyst |
| Adenocarcinoma | Cancerous tumor of a gland |
| Thyrotoxicosis | Condition caused by the exposure of the body tissue to excessive levels of thyroid hormone Known as thyroid storm |
| Toxic | Poison |
| Thyroidotoxin | Substance poisonous to the thyroid gland |
| Ectomy | Removal |
| Gluc/o, glucos/o, glyc/o | Sugar |
| Cortic/o | Outer surface |
| Hormon/o | Hormone |
| Ket/o | Ketone body |
| Tropin | Stimulating hormone |
| TFT | Thyroid function test |
| Swollen thyroid gland | Goiter |
| Abnormal enlargement of extremities | Acromegaly |
| Metabolic disease characterized by excessive urination and hyperglycemia | Diabetes mellitus |
| Algia | Pain |