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Moon, Middle Ages

Moon, Middle Ages...Includes EVERYTHING! :) (Timeline, Terms, People, Notes)

QuestionAnswer
Clovis King of the Franks, converted to Christianity
Charles Martel Charles the Hammer, beat Islamics at Tours, Frankish King
Theodora Wife of Justinian, was the power behind him
Justinian Byzantine emperor, greatest emperor, ruled at the height
Belisarius Top military commander of Justinian, conquered Carthage, Southern Spain, Ital
Pepin the Short Father of Charlemagne, son of Charles Martel
Pope Gregory 1 Greatest Pope of early Catholic Church, brought power to the Catholic Church
Charlemagne King of the Franks, had a large empire, restored education, was crowned the Holy Roman Emperor
Pope Urban II Declares 1st Crusades, Byzantine emperor asked for aid, pioneers were harassed, was a means of population control, kept the Knights from fighting each other
Normans Vikings that settled in Normandy, had to swear allegiance to the French King in return of free land
Saxons Germanic people, defeated by Charlemagne, converted to Christianty
William the Conquerer Duke of Normandy, conquered England in 1066, Ruler of England, won at the Battle of Hastings
Harold of Wessex Defeated by William the Conquerer, leader of Saxons in England, took an arrow to the head
Harold Hardreda Lands at York, fights at Stanford bridge, wants to be King of England, is a Viking, is shot in the neck with an arrow
Lief Erickson Son of Eric the Red, Discovered the New World
Eric the Red Father of Lief Erickson, Discovered Greenland
Alcuin Jewish scholar of York, hired by Charlemagne to start his palace school
Avars Nomadic raiders, defeated by Charlemagne
Moors Islamic people of Spain
Vikings From Scandinavia, barbarian raiders
Slavs People of Eastern Europe
Turks Migrate to Middle East, convert to Islam, cause problems
Magyars Asian, ride on horseback, raider Europe in
Leo III Crowned Charlemagne Holy Roman December 25, 800 AD
476 Ad Fall of Rome with Romulus Augustas Caesar
496 AD Clovis, King of all Franks, converts all to Christianity
527-567 AD Rule of Justinian
573 AD Pope Gregory the Great
622-632 AD Muhammad (starts the Islamic religion)
711 AD Islamic forces invade Spain
732 AD Battle of Tours with Charles the Hammer, defeated the Islamic forces
793 AD 1st Viking Raid of Europe
800 AD Charlemagne crowned Holy Roman Emperor
814 AD Charlemagne dies
840 AD Viking raids begin in earnest
843 AD Treaty of Verdun, split Charlemagne's empire into 2
890 AD Magyars raid Europe
1000 AD Leif Erickson discovers New World, Barbarian invasions stop, Europe Christianized, Feudalism stabilizes Europe
1054 AD Great Schism
1066 AD William the Conquerer wins at the Battle of Hastings, conquest of England
1095 AD Urban II declares the first Crusades
What monotheistic religion has the most followers? Islam
Who is the prophet of Islam? Muhammad
What was Muhammad's job before creating the Islamic religion? He was a merchant
What is the Holy Book of Islam? The Koran
What are the 3 holiest cities of Islam? Mecca, Median, and Jerusalem
When does Muhammad die? 632
What does "Islam" mean? "Submission to God"
What is the one god of Islam? Allah
What are the 5 pillars of Islam? 1: There is one God, Allah, and Muhammad is his prophet 2: Pray 5 times a day 3: Month of Fasting (Roma Dan) 4: Alms to the poor 5: Pilgrammage to Mecca
What is 'Holy War'in Islam? Jihad
Created by: GabbyS
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