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History Test

Austria, Russia, Prussia

QuestionAnswer
Mercenaries Roving armies of ______________ or soldiers for hire, burned villages, destroyed crops and killed without mercy.
Black Sea Catherine was determined to expand Russia's borders, after a war with the Ottoman Empire, she finally gained a warm water port on the ___________ ___.
Beards fter visiting Europe and seeing how modern other countries were, Peter decided to bring back ideas to Russia. As a result, he forced the boyars to tax a tax on this or he would cut it off himself?
Hapsburg's The dynastic ruling family of Austria is known as the _______________?
Sweden In 1700, Peter the Great started a war with _________. This was known as the Great Northern War.
Silesia The War of Austrian Succession was brought about when Frederick II of Prussia seized the wealthy Hapsburg province of __________.
16 Maria Theresa became Empress at the age of 23. She would go on to have how many children?
England What country did Peter the Great visit in an effort to gain knowledge of how to modernize and westernize Russia?
Serfdom Under Peter's rule, __________ spread in Russia at a time when it was dying out in the rest of Europe.
Hohenzollern's The ruling dynastic family of Prussia is the ______________
Romanov The rise of the first ___________ tsar restored a measure of order, but Russia remained a medieval state.
Boyars What were the wealthy and land owning nobles of Russia known as?
Protestant In Prussia, the Reformation gained popularity. As a result, the state emerged as a new and strong ________________ power.
Peter the Great Who was the first Romanov Tsar?
Peter the Great _____ ___ ______ had these characteristics: Uneducated but curious, ruthless and a hot temper, and passionate and hard-working
Petersburg Peter used the serf's to serve his government projects, forcing them to become soldiers, or work as laborers building roads, canals or new a new capital city of St. ______________.
Germany The fighting of the Thirty Years' War in Europe, left this country divided into more than 360 separate states & destroyed the farming land.
Maria Theresa In the early 1700s, the Austrian Emperor Charles VI faced an inheritance crisis- he had no male heir. Who was his daughter?
Depopulation The fighting of the Thirty Years' War led to severe _____________, or reduction in population.
Electors The states of the Holy Roman Empire were ruled by the Holy Roman Emperor, who was chosen by seven of the leading German princes, called __________
Germany Peter the Great's successors in the Romanov dynasty were ineffective rulers. The next 'great' ruler would be Catherine, what country was she from?
Peter III A German princess by birth, Catherine came to Russia at the age of 15 to wed the heir to the Russian throne, ___________.
Junkers What were the wealthy and land owning nobles in Prussia called?
Catholic The Hapsburg's in the Austro- Hungarian Empire were what religion?
Created by: studyperson1234
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