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AMT Renal Gen
AMT Renal Ge
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Functional part of an organ | parenchyma |
| By-products of break down of fatty acids | ketones |
| Test to compare density of urine to water, measured with a urinometer | specific gravity |
| Hormone that aids in maintaining blood pressure | renin |
| damage to the glomerulus capillaries due to chronic high blood sugars of diabetes mellitus | diabetic nephropathy |
| pertaining to death | necrotic/necrosis |
| To walk around | ambulate |
| This process occurs in the glomerulus in the formation of urine | filtration |
| Wilm's tumor is also known as | nephrobalstoma |
| hollow tube inserted into body | catheter |
| Preliminary X-ray of urinary system | |
| Diagnostic X-ray procedure in which dye is inserted through the urethra to outline bladder, ureters, and renal pelvis | retrograde pyelography |
| Which of following involves injecting dye into blood for uptake by kidney to get a better X-ray view | excretory urography |
| Damage to the glomerulus resulting in protein appearing in urine, proteinuria, and corresponding decrease in protein in bloodstream; also called nephrosis | nephrotic syndrome |
| an opening | meatus |
| enzyme produced by juxtaglomerular cells | renin |
| If you can't control your bladder you have | urge incontinence |
| Pathological condition where there is increased urination/increased production of urine | diuresis |
| a stone | calculus |
| swollen with fluid | edema |
| can't control your bladder | enuresis |
| Fluid is introduced into the abdominal cavity, and wastes from the blood pass into this fluid | peritoneal dialysis |
| process of urinating | micturition |
| severe sharp pain in lower back over kidney associated with stones | renal colic |
| stone formed by accumulation of mineral salts | calculus |
| dye injected into kidney to view renal pelvis better on x-ray | IVP |
| Basic test to check for azotemia/nitrogenous wastes in blood; elevated denotes kidney dysfunction | BUN |
| Uremia basically means the same as | azotemia |
| hormone secreted by kidney to stimulate production of red blood cells | erythropoietin |
| Found in urine when there is increased fat metabolism as in starvation/low carb dieting | ketones |
| voiding | micturition/urination |