click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
AMT Blood gen
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Anemia caused by lack of folic acid in diet | macrocytic |
Hives is also known as | urticaria |
Cancer where number of white cells is markedly increased | leukemia |
Which of following is an opportunistic disease | Kaposi's sarcoma |
Unusual or exaggerated allergic reaction to foreign proteins or other substances. | anaphylaxis |
Anemia caused by lack of hemoglobin protein | hypochromic |
Type of anemia when hemoglobin it becomes insoluble in body fluids and crystallizes into rod like structure | sickle cell |
A person who recently experienced a snake bite might develop this type of anemia | normocytic |
Hereditary type anemia mostly found in persons of Mediterranean descent | Thalassemia |
Pneumocystic carinii is considered what type of infection | opportunistic |
Protein substance produced in the body in response to an invading foreign substance | antibody |
Immature red blood cell in blood stream | reticulocyte |
substance that acts with calcium to produce thrombin in the blood clotting cascade | prothrombin |
What type of organism causes mononucleosis | Epstein-Barr virus |
sensitivity to substance that is usually harmless | allergy |
Inherited anemia with abnormal hemoglobin | sickle cell |
cells that release the substance responsible for hives and itching that accompany an allergic reaction. | mast cells |
substance released from specialized cells that causes itching and swelling associated with allergic reaction | histamine |
blood clot traveling in the blood stream that will eventually lodge in a vessel and cause blockage | embolus |
What type of diseases are myasthenia gravis, scleroderma and multiple sclerosis | autoimmune |
Process by which fluids and/or intravenous (IV) medications can escape from the blood vessel | extravasation |
Genetic disease condition in which iron is not metabolized properly and accumulates in body tissues | hemochromatosis |
Hereditary blood condition characterized by prolonged coagulation and tendency to bleed | hemophilia |
Drug used for anticoagulation | heparin |
The substance that binds oxygen for transport to cells | hemoglobin |
pallor, fatigue, dizziness and shortness of breath are common signs/symptom | anemia |
These cells are most affected by the HIV virus that causes AIDS | T4 cells |
severe form of anemia where there is total failure of bone marrow to produce blood resulting in deficiency of all the formed elements | aplastic |
anemia associated with B12 deficiency | pernicious |
Hereditary anemia where red blood cell life cycle is only 4-15 days | sickle cell |
condition where body produces too many red cells that leads to increased viscosity | polycythemia vera |
X-linked hereditary disorder of bloo | hemophilia |
process of taking and storing a person’s blood for use in transfusing within a few weeks during a surgical procedure | autologous |
appearance of wheals as part of an allergic reaction | hives |
kissing disease | mononucleosis |
condition originating in plasma cells causing bone marrow tumors | multiple myeloma |
procedure usng weakened pathogens to stimulate an immune response with antibody production | vaccination |
process of converting liquid to solid or gel | coagulation |
Blood disorder where person is missing factor VIII | hemophilia |
severe blood clotting disorder where clotting factors are depleted leading to bleeding from multiple sites | DIC |
If a person's hemoglobin is 9 the hematocrit would be close to | 27 |
Most numerous white blood cells | neutrophils |
Least numerous white blood cells | basophils |
stem cells that give rise to erythrocytes | myeloid |
major plasma protein | albumin |
another term for an antibody | immunoglobulin |
Immunoglobulin that can cross the placenta to protect fetus | IfG |
what immmunoglobulin provides immunity to newborns via breast feeding | IgA |
cells that give rise to thrombocytes | megakaryocytes |