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MT Ch2 Prefixes
CHAPTER 2 Medical Terminology - McGraw Hill 2023
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| bi-, di- | twice, double |
| brachy- | short |
| hemi- | half |
| iso- | equal, same |
| mega- | large |
| micro- | small, microscopic |
| mono- | single |
| multi- | many |
| pan-, panto- | all, entire |
| pluri- | several, more |
| poly- | many |
| quadra-, quadri- | four |
| tri- | three |
| uni- | one, single |
| ab-, abs- | away from |
| ad- | toward, to |
| ana- | against, up, backward |
| apo- | derived, separated from |
| cata- | down |
| circum- | around |
| di-, dif-, dir-, dis- | not, separated |
| dia- | through |
| ecto- | outside or outward |
| endo- | within |
| epi- | over, above, upon |
| ex- | out of, away from |
| exo- | external, on the outside, outward |
| extra- | without, on the outside |
| infra- | positioned beneath, below, under |
| inter- | between |
| intra- | within, in |
| meso- | middle, median |
| para- | near, adjacent, beside |
| per- | through, intensely |
| peri- | around, about, near |
| retro- | behind, backward |
| sub- | less than, under, inferior, below or beneath |
| supra- | above, over, excessive |
| trans- | across, through |
| ante- | before |
| post- | after, following |
| pre- | before |
| primi- | first |
| pro- | before, forward |
| a- | without |
| ambi- | both, around |
| an- | without, no, lack |
| anti- | against, opposing |
| brady- | slow |
| co-, col-, com-, con-, cor- | together |
| contra- | against |
| de- | away from, cessation |
| dys- | abnormal, difficult, painful |
| eu- | well, good, normal |
| hyper- | above normal, overly |
| hypo- | below normal |
| mal- | bad, inadequate |
| re- | again, backward |
| semi- | half |
| syl-, sym-, syn-, sys- | together, union, joined |
| tachy- | fast |
| ultra- | beyond, excessive |
| un- | not |
| auto- | self |
| meta- | behind, after, beyond |
| para- | beside, abnormal, involving two parts |