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Chabner12-Ch21Parts
Chabner, Language of Medicine 12th Ed., Chapter 21 Word Parts & Abbrevs
Term | Definition |
---|---|
aer/o | air |
alges/o | sensitivity to pain |
bronch/o | bronchial tube |
chem/o | drug; chemical |
cras/o | mixture, temperment |
cutane/o | skin |
erg/o | work |
esthes/o | nervous sensation (feeling) |
hist/o | tissue |
hypn/o | sleep |
iatr/o | physician; treatment |
lingu/o | tongue |
myc/o | fungus |
narc/o | numbness; stupor ; sleep |
or/o | mouth |
pharmac/o | drug |
prurit/o | itching |
pyret/o | fever |
thec/o | sheath |
tox/o | poison |
toxic/o | poison |
vas/o | vessel; duct; vas deferens |
ven/o | vein |
vit/o | life |
ana- | up; apart; backward; again; anew |
anti- | against |
contra- | against; opposite |
par- | other than; abnormal |
syn- | together; with |
a.c., ac | [anti cibum] before meals |
ACE | angiotensin-converting enzyme |
ad lib | [ad libitum] freely, as desired |
cc | cubic centimetre |
gm, g | gram |
gtt | [guttae] drops |
h | [hora] hour |
HRT | hormone replacement therapy |
IM | intramuscular |
mg | milligram |
ml, mL | millilitre |
NPO | [nil per os] nothing by mouth. Very important instruction. NOTHING by mouth. |
NSAID | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (i.e. aspirin, ibuprofen) |
p.c., pc | [post cibum] after meals |
p.r.n. , prn | [pro re nata] as needed. |
PO | [per os] by mouth |
Pt | patient |
q.h. , qh | [quaque hora] every hour |
q2h | every 2 hours |
qAM | every morning |
qPM | every evening |
subQ | subcutaneous |
t.i.d., tid | [ter in die] three times daily |
Rx | prescription |
b.i.d., bid | [bis in die] two times a day |
q | every |
s̅ | without |
SL | sublingual |
SC | subcutaneous (alternative to subQ) |