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Chabner12-Ch21Parts
Chabner, Language of Medicine 12th Ed., Chapter 21 Word Parts & Abbrevs
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| aer/o | air |
| alges/o | sensitivity to pain |
| bronch/o | bronchial tube |
| chem/o | drug; chemical |
| cras/o | mixture, temperment |
| cutane/o | skin |
| erg/o | work |
| esthes/o | nervous sensation (feeling) |
| hist/o | tissue |
| hypn/o | sleep |
| iatr/o | physician; treatment |
| lingu/o | tongue |
| myc/o | fungus |
| narc/o | numbness; stupor ; sleep |
| or/o | mouth |
| pharmac/o | drug |
| prurit/o | itching |
| pyret/o | fever |
| thec/o | sheath |
| tox/o | poison |
| toxic/o | poison |
| vas/o | vessel; duct; vas deferens |
| ven/o | vein |
| vit/o | life |
| ana- | up; apart; backward; again; anew |
| anti- | against |
| contra- | against; opposite |
| par- | other than; abnormal |
| syn- | together; with |
| a.c., ac | [anti cibum] before meals |
| ACE | angiotensin-converting enzyme |
| ad lib | [ad libitum] freely, as desired |
| cc | cubic centimetre |
| gm, g | gram |
| gtt | [guttae] drops |
| h | [hora] hour |
| HRT | hormone replacement therapy |
| IM | intramuscular |
| mg | milligram |
| ml, mL | millilitre |
| NPO | [nil per os] nothing by mouth. Very important instruction. NOTHING by mouth. |
| NSAID | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (i.e. aspirin, ibuprofen) |
| p.c., pc | [post cibum] after meals |
| p.r.n. , prn | [pro re nata] as needed. |
| PO | [per os] by mouth |
| Pt | patient |
| q.h. , qh | [quaque hora] every hour |
| q2h | every 2 hours |
| qAM | every morning |
| qPM | every evening |
| subQ | subcutaneous |
| t.i.d., tid | [ter in die] three times daily |
| Rx | prescription |
| b.i.d., bid | [bis in die] two times a day |
| q | every |
| s̅ | without |
| SL | sublingual |
| SC | subcutaneous (alternative to subQ) |