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* Anatomy Final

Anatomy Final

QuestionAnswer
Which organs secretes oxytocin Posterior pituitary
Which organ secretes erythropoietin kidneys
which organ secretes insulin pancreatic islets
which organ secretes thyroxine thyroid
which organ secretes adrenaline adrenal medulla
which organ secretes testosterone testes
which immune cell inhibits T and B cells Suppressor T cells
Which immune cell activates B cells, part of the cell-mediated immunity Helper/Inducer T cells
Which immune cells punch holes in the membrane of the non-self cell Cytotoxic/ killer T cells
Which immune cells respond to a previously recognized antigen memory T cells
Which immune cells differentiate into cells that produce antibodies B cells
What immune cells are microphages that are the first line of defense neutrophils
Oxygenated blood from the lungs enters the ____ of the heart left atrium
Deoxygenated blood from the body enters the _______ of the heart right atrium
Deoxygenated blood exits the heart from this chamber ______ right ventricle
Oxygenated blood exits the heart from this chamber _____ left ventricle
Oxygenated blood exits the lungs from these vessels pulmonary veins
_____________ is found between the right atrium and the right ventricle tricuspid valve
How are lymph vessels and veins structurally similiar they both have one way valves
T/F the urethra is longer in the male than in the female True
Which gland produces epinephrine and norepinephrine adrenal
Which gland secretes Growth Hormones Anterior Pituitary
Histamine is released from which cells _____________ Mast cells
The organ(s) that is found peritoneum (retroperitoneal) is/are the kidneys pancreas
lymph fluids from the breast area drain to the axillary lymph nodes
the common bile duct empties into the duodenum
The tubes leading from the kidney to the bladder are called ureters
Gas exchange in the lungs take place in the alveoli
the functional unit of the kidney is the nephron
_________ is an accumulation of bile, bacteria, nondigestible fiber, and mucous feces
________ is the principal plasma protein involved in osmosis Albumin
________ is a plasma protein involved in clotting fibrinogen
T/F Surfactant helps maintain elasticity of the lungs, reduces surface tension and makes it easier to breath True
Which muscle does not elevate the ribs out of: scalene, external intercostal, rectus abdominus, serratus anterior rectus abdominus
What is the function of the nasal conchae warm and humidify inhaled air
What organ secretes erythropoietin to stimulate red blood cell production? kidney
What vitamins are fat soluble A, D, E, K
The ________ is the largest organ in the abdomen liver
Unlike the rest of the small intestine, the _____ is in close contact with the posterior wall of the abdomen and is behind the peritoneum duodenum
T/F The pancreas is a bicarbonate excreting gland True
T/F The kidneys are fixed to the abdominal wall and resist flexion False
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