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Chap 8 Key Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Additives | tubes hold blood for later testing in the laboratory and each type of tube may contain different sets of additives |
| Antiseptic | substance that prevents infection |
| Bacteriostatic | the most commonly used antiseptic s 70% ispropyl alchol. Isopropyl alchol is bacteriostatic, meaning that it inhibits the growth or reproduction of bacteria but does not kill them |
| Butterfly | winged collection set or a butterfly |
| Clot Activators | promotes coagulation. Tubes that contain clot activators should be inverted 5 to 8 times |
| Disinfectant | refers to an agent used to clean a surface other than living tissue |
| Gauge | describes the diameter of the needle |
| Glycosis | sodium fluoride inhibits glycolysis and can be used for glucose determination |
| Inpatients | have been admitted to a hospital, and you usually draw their blood at the bedside |
| Luer adapter | most butterfly needles are now designed to be used with an evacuated tube system. those that are not can be fitted using luer adapter |
| Lumen | the hollow tube within the shaft |
| Multisample needle | the most common double ended needle is the multi sample needle which has a retractable rubber sleeve that covers the second tip when it is not inserted into a tube |
| Needle Adapter | to ensure a firm, stable connection between these two essential parts, a needle adapter is used. translucent plastic cylinder |
| Order of Draw | the CLSI has developed a set of standards dictating the proper order of draw for a multitude draw |
| Outpatient | usually come to you at a phlebotomy drawing station in a clinic or hospital |
| Polymer gel | polymer gel is also called thixotropic gel |
| Thixotropic gel | is an insert, synthetic substance who density is between that of cells and that of blood serum or plasma |
| Tourniquet | impedes venous blood flow out of the arm, causing the vein to bulge |
| Tube Advancement Mark | adapter have a tube advancement mark indicating how far the tube can be pushed in without losing the vacuum |
| Tube Holder | needle adapter is also called a tube holder |
| Whole blood | is blood collected and mixed with an anti coagulation so that it will not clot |
| Winged Infusion Set | is used for venipuncture on small veins, such as those in the hand, and in elderly |