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skel voc sec1 sp24
Term | Definition |
---|---|
tissue lining bone cavities | endosteum |
inflammation of tissue around bone | periostitis |
osteoblast | immature bone cell |
bone spur | osteophyte |
bone dissolving cell | osteoclast |
osteotome | instrument used to cut bone |
deficient amount of bone mass | osteopenia |
binding of a joint | arthrodesis |
arthroclasia | surgical breaking of joint to restore mobility |
most common form of arthritis | osteoarthritis |
sac in joint for lubrication | bursa |
writer's cramp/involuntary contraction of hand muscles | chirospasm |
referring to the wrist | carpal |
metatarsal | referring to the bones in feet |
chondroma | tumor involving cartilage |
costochondral | referring to ribs and attached cartilage |
between the ribs | intercostal |
brain tumor | encephaloma |
under the ribs | subcostal |
referring to the head | cephalic |
form of arthritis affecting neck due to wear and tear also known as spinal osteoarthritis | spondylosis |
ankylosing spondylitis | a type of arthritis causing inflammation of vertebral joints affecting the spine causing fusing, stiffening , and loss of flexibility |
crooked/bent/stiff condition, but specifically a stiffening of joint due to fusion leading loss of mobility due to disease/injury/surgical procedures | ankylosis |
spondylolisthesis | slipping of one vertebra over another |
binding together of vertebrae/spinal fusion | spondylosyndesis |