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Rome
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| WHat place had mountains in the north, protected by water, and was centrally located. | Italy |
| WHo made the desisions in the early rupublic goverment | senate |
| How many people were in the senate orgianly | 300 |
| WHo added more and how many and why | Juilis caesar added 600 they supported him and his desisions. |
| How many total senate people after the adition | 900 |
| Were the patricans or plebinas poor? | plebians |
| Were the patricans or plebinas rich? | patricans |
| how long was the italian penninsula and what direction did it go | 750 miles north to south |
| was the peninuslay easily accesible by boat | yes |
| WHat was through the middle of the peninsula | mountains |
| They had larger fertile blank | farmland |
| Truoe or false rome had an ideal location, far enough inland to be safe, easy route to the water to trade, easily defensible, 7 hills, natural crossroads. | true |
| What group was welathy landowers, ruling class, could only be lected to goverment, small part of population, could be elected to goverment office., | patricans |
| Which group was less welahty landowners, farmers, craftsmen, merchants, big part of population, couldn't be elected to goverment | plebians |
| Which group was citizens owed taxes, military servise, and could vote | both plebians and patricians |
| this is the 300 patricans whoserved for life, advise goverment officials, dictator chosen in emergencies but expected to return power to senate. | senate |
| elect chief officals, pass laws, and welathies had majoirty is what? | centuriale assembly |
| This happened later plebians only eventually could pass laws for all romans. | Council of Plebs |
| twhat law???Biggest gift to future generations, twelve tables first system, cicil law second system applied to roman citizens, the law of nations which is the enduring system the natural law universal law based on reason innocent until proven guilty | biggest law |
| he was part of first trimative | Julius ceaser |
| the first trimuatife what happened | it fell apart julius had military to support him |
| who was rhe first empororo | augustus |
| Did juiliu caesar disobay senate and become dicator in 217 bc | true |
| who increased number of senate from 300 to 900 who supported him and liked him | Julius casear |
| how did he die | senators killed him by stabiing himd and they didnt liek him |
| WHo did they want instead pf julius | pompey |
| who was part of the secons trimputave | augustus |
| august was whose grandnephew | julious |
| octavian is whose name | augustus |
| When agusut took over it makeked the end of rupublic and start of what | empire |
| what name did tehy give octavian after his name. The meaning is the revered one | Augustus |
| Senate gave augus the title of imperator meaning empororr to imperator | true |
| WHat was the major source of augustus power | army |
| 28 legions or 151,000 was whose army | augustus |
| augustus big army allowed him to do what | defeat all surrouding countries |
| this is what trimpuative fast desion making, odd number of rulers 3, terrible ideas can be outvoted, people dont have a say | first trimative |
| this is what trimative octavion, anotony allided with cleopatrica, leopids was commander of casars calvary | second trimuative |
| the colleisum, roads and aquducts are what | roman achivments |
| this descirbes what roman achivment first building, seats, starirwalls, restrooms, advancedbuilding for time, needed ticket to get in | collesuim |
| this descirbes what roman achicment: all led to rome easy trade, and get soldiers out easey | roads |
| this descirbes what roman achicment: to get water from far away into rome | aqueducts |
| this describes the blank and blank of roman society and culture Male dominated, father arranged marriges, looked after children , and school. Changed in 100s women were given more freedome later on | family and social structure |
| what was important to these items: in demand as tutors, musicans, docots, artist, Buisness men would use them as assitants, cooks, valets, waiters,. Commone in rome. They did all the work and were treated poorly | slaves were important because of those |
| This is what the blank social class live din insuale roman apratments constructed of concrete with wooden beam floots, | poor lived in them |
| the roman blank did this for the public: Provided food for pport, free grain from egypt, large scale entertainment, festivals with circus maximus, horse and chariot races, and dramatic performance in theater. | goverment |
| roman religion believed in how many gods | many polythestic |
| chrtianity how many gods | 1 monotheitc |
| christans were originally persected eventually constetine good emporteor made it legal and official religion of rome | true |
| Why did christianity appeal to people? | religion for poor and rich |
| What did the edict of milan do | made christanity legal and official |
| what was the effevt of the edict of milan | chritans weren't persuecuted romans not happy because they wouldnt accpet all roman values |
| polythesitc, tolerant of other religionss, expectef all to celebrate roman rituals and values, emporor is god and shouls be worshipped as such | roman religion |
| this was the begginn g of blank: Movment of judaism, mono, judea controolled by rome, jewes allowed to wasrhip freely, jewish captives buildt colliesuom. | beggingin of christinaity |
| one god, montotheist, jesus is mediah, pacifists, 10 commandments, 1 love god, 2 love your neighbor as your self, follow these to achoove salvation and eternal life after death | christianity |
| ROme feelings towards christianity | not all liked it |
| refused to worshop roman god including emporor, jesus was crusidied of fear off causing revolt agaisnt rome, rome might fail if this happend is what religion | christianity |
| this is the spread of what religion After jesus death, paul spread mesage of jesus as savior of son and god, wrote letter outlinning christan beliefs | The spread of christianity |
| What religion attracted these things: it offered eternal life to individuals, jesus was a human figure, fufullied human need to belong within community love and service for all, open to all with promise of eternal life, popular with poor | why did it attract |
| when was the edict of milan | 313 ad |
| christanity tolerated in rome, thanks constitine | edict of milan |
| Impact of edict of milan | saved christan lives, saved major population of empire from violence, romeans ddint like. |