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Patho exam 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does a cortisol deficiency do? | Leads to increased ADH with water retention. |
| Organelles involved in protein synthesis | ER, ribosomes, Golgi apparatus |
| Protein synthesis process | DNA -> mRNA [transcription] -> rRNA [translation] -> tRNA [protein grabbing] |
| How does anaerobic metabolism differ form aerobic? | Without o2, cells will go through the glycolic pathway in the cytosol and make 2 ATP |
| Phagocytosis | Cell eating |
| Aldosterone | regulates salt and water from the adrenal glands |
| Ischemia | Lack of blood flow |
| Osmolality | Amount of Na+ in the IV space [IV to IC] |