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chapter 11

gastrointestinal system

TermDefinition
or/o, stomat/o mouth
gingiv/o gums
dent/o, odont/o tooth
gloss/o, lingu/o tounge
gastr/o stomach
esophag/o esophagus
enter/o intestines
duoden/o duodenum
jejun/o jejunum
ile/o ileum
col/o, colon/o colon (large intestines)
sigmoid/o sigmoid colon
rect/o rectum
an/o anus
proct/o anus and rectum
sial/o saliva
bil/i, chol/e bile (gall)
abdomin/o, celi/o, lapar/o abdomen
cyst/o bladder
doch/o duct
hepat/o, hepatic/o liver
pancreat/o pancreas
peritone/o peritoneum
aer air
dent tooth
peps digestion
emesis vomiting
jaundice yellowing of skin
clasis break
bar heavy
iatr doctor
frice rub
inguin groin
umbilic belly button
flux back / flow
al fistula pertaining to pipe
diverticul diverticulum
ile ileum
mal bad
ative characterized
celio abdomen
BE barium enema
BM bowel movement
CCE cholecystectomy
EGD esophagogastroduoendoscopy
ERCP endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
EUS endoscopic fluid
FOBT fecal occult blood test
GERD gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI gastrointestinal
HAV, HBV, HCV hepatitis A, B, & C virus
IBD inflammatory bowel disease
IBS irritable bowel syndrome
LFT liver function
NGT nasogastric tube
NPO nothing by mouth
N&V nausea and vomiting
PEG percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
PEJ percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy
PUD peptic ulcer disease
RLQ right lower quadrant
RUQ right upper quadrant
LLQ left lower quadrant
LUQ left upper quadrant
UGI upper gastrointestinal
Created by: smith.jay97
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