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Disease + Condition
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Acute | comes quick, and goes quick |
| Autoimmune | body against itself |
| benign | not malignant |
| chronic | long lasting |
| congenital | born with it |
| convalescence | gradual recovery after an illness |
| debilitating | weakening, harmful |
| endemic | A disease that is particular to a locality or region. |
| endogenous | Infection or disease originating within the body |
| epidemic | A widespread outbreak of an infectious disease. |
| exogenous | originating externally |
| genetic | inherited; passed on from one's parents |
| hypersensitivity | an exaggerated response by the immune system to a particular substance |
| iatrogenic | arises from a complication of medical or surgical intervention |
| idiopathic | unknown cause |
| immunological | pertaining to a reaction between an antigen and an antibody |
| infectious | capable of causing an infection |
| inflammatory | marked by inflammation (redness, heat, fever, and swelling) or caused by inflammation |
| ischemic | a condition or disease caused by a temporary deficiency in blood flow to an organ or tissue |
| malignant | used to describe cancers that tend to spread, get progressively worse, and become life threatening |
| metabolic | a disorder that interferes with normal metabolism, the chemical processes involved in converting food to energy and in sustaining life |
| neoplastic | a new, abnormal growth that may be cancerous or noncancerous |
| nosocomial | an infection acquired in a hospital setting that was not present upon admission |
| nutritional | Relating to chemical processes in the body that occur after ingesting (eating) food. |
| opportunistic | a pathogen that normally does not cause a disease unless the immune system is in a weakened state |
| syndrome | A group of symptoms typical of a particular disease or condition |
| terminal | a disease for which there are treatments but no cure; fatal |