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Med Term

Word Parts and Abbreviations

QuestionAnswer
-ac pertaining to
-al pertaining to
-algia pain
-ar pertaining to
-ary pertaining to
-cyte cell
-ectomy surgical removal; excision
-emia blood condition
-gen substance that produces
-ia condition
-iac pertaining to
-ial pertaining to
-ic pertaining to
-ical pertaining to
-ine a substance (noun) pertaining to (adjective)
-ior pertaining to
-itis inflamation
-logist specialist
-logy study of
-megaly enlargement
-oma tumor; mass
-osis abnormal condition
-pathy disease
-plasty surgical repair
-stomy surgical opening
-tomy process of cutting; inscision
-um structure; tissue; thing
a- not; without
AAF African-American Female
abd abdomen; abdominal
an- not; without
ante- before
anter/o front
anti- against
arthr/o joint
bi- two; both
bi/o life
brady- slow
c/o complains of; complaining of
cardi/o heart
caud/o tail
CBC complete blood (cell) count
cephal/o head
cervic/o neck; cervix (neck of uterus)
col/o large intestine; colon
colon/o large intestine; colon
consult consultation
cost/o rib
CT computerized tomography; computted tomography
CXR chest X-ray
cyt/o cell
dist/o away from the point of origin; far; distant
dors/o back of the body
ECG electrocardiogram
EKG electrocardiogram
endo- in; within
enter/o intestines (usually the small intestines)
epi- on; over; upon
ER emergency room
gastr/o stomach
glyc/o sugar; glucose
hepat/o liver
hist/o tissue
hs half strength; bedtime
ht height
hyper- above; above normal; excessive
hypo- below; below normal; deficient
infer/o below
inter- between
intra- within; into
later/o side
lip/o fat
log/o study
medi/o middle
my/o muscle
neur/o nerve
NKDA no known drug allergies
NPO nothing by mouth (from the Latin nil per os)
OB/GYN obstetrician; gynecologist
OR operating room
path/o disease
peri- around; surrounding
poster/o back (of body); behind
postop after surgery; postoperative
preop before surgery; preoperative
Pro. time prothrombin time (blood-clotting test)
proxim/o near the point of origin; near; close
Pt patient
pt. patient
PTT partial thromboplastin time (blood-clotting test)
sarc/o flesh; connective tissue
SOB shortness of breath
STAT immediately (from the Latin statim)
stat. immediately (from the Latin statim)
sub below; under
super/o above
supra- above
T&C type and cross-match
tachy- fast
thorac/o chest
trans- across
UA urinalysis
ventr/o belly side of body; ventral aspect
viscer/o internal organs
VS, V/S vital signs
WNL within normal limits
wt weight
y/o year(s) old; year old (as in 19-year-old)
Created by: SiriP
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