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Heart failure causes
Causes of heart failure in children
age | cause |
---|---|
Fetus | Anemia, arrhythmia, myocardial dysfunction, structural heart disease |
Infant | Structural heart disease, myocardial disease, respiratory illness, infection, anemia |
Child | Left sided obstruction disease, myocardial dysfunction, renal failure, arrhythmia |
Adolescent | Structural heart disease, chronic arrhythmia, cardiomyopathy |