click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Ch 1 Med Term Review
Reviews four types of parts used in forming medical terms/ 15 word parts/ color
Term | Definition |
---|---|
The word parts that usually, but not always, indicate the part of the body involved. | Word Roots |
A word root that has a vowel, usually the letter “o,” put on the end before the addition of another word root or suffix. | Combining Form |
The word part attached at the end of word that usually, but not always, indicates the procedure, condition, disorder, or disease. | Suffixes |
The word part attached at the beginning of word that usually, but not always, indicates location, time, number, or status. | Prefixes |
-algia | pain, suffering (suffix) |
-dynia | pain (suffix) |
-ectomy | surgical removal, cutting out (suffix) |
-gram | picture or record (suffix) |
hyper- | excessive, increased (prefix) |
hypo- | deficient, decreased (prefix) |
-itis | inflammation (suffix) |
-osis | abnormal condition, disease (suffix) |
-ostomy | the surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body surface (suffix) |
pre- | before, in front of (prefix) |
-plasty | surgical repair (suffix) |
-rrhage | bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge (suffix) |
-rrhaphy | surgical suturing (suffix) |
-rrhea | flow or discharge (suffix) |
-sclerosis | abnormal hardening (suffix) |
cyan/o | means blue |
erythr/o | means red |
leuk/o | means white |
melan/o | means black |
poli/o | means gray |