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Ch 17-Enlightenment
Church History Ch 17 - Age of Englightenment
Question | Answer |
---|---|
During the French Revolution, the French peasants and middle class revolted against the... | French government and the leaders of the Catholic Church |
Who were the two scientists that made huge discoveries in the 16th century that changed the way society and the Church thought about how things worked? | Galileo and Copernicus |
What are two things that Galileo and Copernicus discovered with their telescopes? | Earth is not the center of the universe and planets revolve around the sun |
Did the Catholic Church embrace the new scientific discoveries during the Age of Enlightenment? | no |
How did the Catholic Church respond to Galileo's new discoveries? | Inquisition court and house arrest |
Which doctrine of the church teaches that a formal announcement by the Pope about a direct teaching on faith and morals is without error? | papal infallibility |
Is every statement that is spoken by the pope infallible? | no |
What event was the result of the French government taxing its people too much and giving the money to the upper class? | French Revolution |
What philosophy developed during the Age and Enlightenment and stated that science can solve all problems? | rationalism |
Are Catholics allowed to belief in scientific discoveries? | yes |
The 1700s were known as the Age of Enlightenment mainly because of all the ______________________. | scientific discoveries |
Should Catholics work with government leaders to help build a society that is just and truthful? | yes |
Should Catholics support laws of their country that go against Catholic teaching? | no |
What major doctrine (teaching) was formally adopted at the First Vatican council? | papal infallibility |
Which council address how the Church responded to new scientific discoveries, rationalism, and the relationship between the Church and nations? | First Vatican Council |
During the French Revolution, how did the people respond to the Church? | burned many churches and the Catholic religion was replaced by a state religion |
How did the Age of Enlightenment change people's ideas about God? | People began to question how powerful God really was and God’s role in creation. |
Which Catholic saint from the Enlightenment focused on dedicating his entire life to serving the poor and encouraging others to do the same? | St. Vincent de Paul |
Which Catholic saint from the Enlightenment started the First Vatican Council to address the challenges facing the Church? | Pope Pius IX |
Which Catholic saint from the Enlightenment was dedicated to teaching others about God's love even though she was paralyzed? | St. Julie Billiart |