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Ch. 19,20,21 Terms
Vocabulary & Testing Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Plateau of Tibet | Called the "Roof of the World" because its elevations are so high. |
| Huang He River | Northern China's major river system. Also called the "Yellow River" becuase it carries tons of loess that blows in from deserts in western China. |
| Loess | Fine, yellow-brown soil, carried in tons by the Hunag He River. |
| Yangtze River | Also called the "Chiang Jiang", it is Asia's longest river. |
| Ring of Fire | An area covered with volcanoes and earthquakes that can take place any time. Located in Southeast Asia. |
| Three Gorges Dam | Built on the Yangtze River, the Three Gorges Dam, is the world's largest dam. Chinese officials hope that it provides enough energy for Chinese people. |
| Silk Road | Large trading network from China to Southwest Asia. Many ideas and influences have been exchanged on this network. |
| Earliest Chinese Inventions | PAPER - 100 a.d. - HAN DYNASTY STEEL - ? - TANG & SONG DYNASTY |
| Mongols | Well-trained warriors from central Asia that invaded and conquered most of China. The Mongols kept their own language, laws and customs. |
| Buddhism | Founded in India by Siddhartha Gautama. Has had a great impact on East & Southeast Asia. |
| Confucianism | A Chinese philosopher who taught about government, law, family relations, religion, and edcuation. |
| Shinto | Native religion of Japan. It began centuries ago. Unlike other religions, it has no organized set of teachings, no known historical founder, and no moral code. |
| Shoguns | Japan's first military leaders, |
| Samurai | Landowning warriors that supported the shoguns and protected them. |
| Asian Tigers | South Korea, Taiwan, & Hong Kong have exclusive rights. |