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Old Test Ch. 3
Old Test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Fill in family tree | OK |
What is J | The Yahwist |
What is P | Priestly |
Refers to God by YHWH or Lord, describes God in more human terms, God has more of a relationship with humanity | J or the Yahwist |
Focused more on the writing on God, (rituals, worship, law), God is more distant harsh and critical, rejected the view of angels or talking animals, writings are formal and outlined | P or Priestly |
Coming to know the form in which a document is written | Literary Criticism |
Using literary criticism we come to read Genesis and the creation stories as providing us with ____________ and are not meant to be read as ____________ | Religious truth, Historical or scientific accounts |
What is the religious truth found in the first creation account? | -God is good, we are good, life is good - God wants us to be happy - Called to be caretakers of Creation |
What is the religious truth found in the second creation account? | - We are created to be intimate companions for each other - God is good but evil exists because of human choice not God - We are created with free-will -God has human characteristics |
What do the religious truths from the creations stories teach us about humanity? | - Humans are the summit of God's creation - Humans are created in God's image - Males and Females are different but same in dignity - We are called to community |
What relationship do science and religon Have with each other? | - We need both to understand the fullness of truth - these two disciplines work with one and other, and God gives us both to understand as much of our reality as possible |
What did Friar Roger Bacon say about science and religon going together? | The study of science actually points us to a deeper understanding of the divine since its God's creation we are studying after all |
Science studies only _________ the creator who we can only know by human reason alone | Enhances our appreciation for God |
How does evolution relate to science and religon going together? | Scientific studies have cast more light on the details of creation, including the evolution of humanity and when and where the first humans appeared on Earth |
What is the first covenant in the bible? | Its between God and Abraham the symbol of this covenant is men being circumcised, this was to be a sign of covenant between them, he also changed his and Sarah's name for the covenant |
What are the Abrahamic religions? | Judaism, Christianity, Islam |
The same story being told in various places and the stories typically have contradictions | Doublets |
What are examples of some doublets? | -2 creations stories -2 descriptions of the covenant between God and Abraham - 2 stories about renaming of Jacob -2 stories about the 10 commandments |
What might the existence of doublets mean in the book Genesis? | -Genesis was written over a long period of time -Genesis was written by multiple authors -Genesis used both oral and written |
Who is Julius Wellhausen? | -1870 - Developed the documentary hypothesis |
What did Julius Wellhausen propose? | The states that the Pentateuch (first five books) is a composite of 4 separate documents written by 4 different authors |
what are the five books that are referred to as the Torah? Or the first books of the OT | -Genesis -Exodus -Leviticus -Numbers -Deuteronomy |
What was the reason for original holiness/ justice | - People would not have to die or suffer, no sin -Guaranteed inner harmony of the human person, man and women, and Adam and Eve |
The origin stories are stories of the spreading of sin from what to what | -Individual -Another Individual -Family - Community -Nation |
What is the stretch of time in which the story of Abraham likely took place | 2000-1700 BCE |
What are the terms used to refer to the people whose history is shared in the OT | Patriarchs, and Matriarchs |
What is the covenant between God and Abraham? | Abraham's- Faithfulness to God God's- Descendants, Land (Canaan) |
What should we learn from Jacob's wrestling match with the angel? | All of our struggling with God in faith leads to peace |
How does salvation history relate to the stories of the Patriarchs? | - Fulfilling his agreements of the covenants -Blessing Abraham and his family when they are faithful and righteous - Through providing in times of need |