click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Ancient Greece
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Polis | A Greek word for City-State |
| Arcopolis | A high hill which a Greek fortress was built |
| Classical Age | An age marked by great Greek achievements |
| Mythology | Stories about gods/goddesses and hero's that try to explain how the world works. |
| Persian War | A series of wars between Persia and Greece during 400's B.C. |
| Peloponnesian War | A war between Athens and Sparta in the 400's B.C. |
| Trojan War | The 10 year war waged against Troy by the Greeks, caused by abduction of the Helen of Paris and resulting in the burning and destruction of Troy. |
| Hellenistic | Greek like; heavenly influenced by Greek idea's |
| Colonization | The act or process of establishing a colony or colonies |
| Philosophy | A set of idea's or beliefs relating to a particular field or activity ; an under lying theory |
| Parthenon | A temple for worship for there god Athena because of her protection |
| Tenant Farmers | People who paid rent, either in money or crops, to grow crops on another's land |
| Democracy | Regular citizens got to participate in government |
| Citizenship | Rights and Responsibilities |
| Direct Democracy | Style of democracy that work's well with smaller populations like Athens. Each vote count's. |
| Representative Democracy | Citizens elect others to represent them in government |
| Barracks | Spartan boy's were taken at age 7 to a place with many little homes put together and were trained and educated to be a soldier |
| The Pyrrhic Dance | Famous Spartan War Dance |
| Hoplite | Greek soldier-average foot soldier |
| Phalanx | Rectangular mass military formation |
| Hoplon | A shield that Hoplite soldiers carried |
| Doru | A spear that Hoplites used |
| Corinthian Helmet | Took it's name from the city-state of Corinth. It was made of Bronze, which in it's later styles covered the entire head and neck with slit's for eye's and mouth. |
| Agora | A public open space used for assemblies and marketing |