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Greece- Kinzinger
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Epic poem | Long narrative poem about heroic deeds, usually featuring a hero going on a journey |
| polis | Greek city-state |
| hoplites | armed foot soldier in Ancient Greece |
| philosopher | someone who studies knowledge, reality, and existence |
| democracy | a system of government where the power is vested in the people |
| oligarchy | a small group of individuals having control of a country or larger group of people |
| helots | Spartan slaves in Ancient Greece |
| ephors | leaders of ancient Sparta |
| comedy | a performance intended to make an audience laugh |
| tragedy | a performance featuring tragic events and having an unhappy ending |
| Olympic Games | athletic contest held to honor Zeus and other gods |
| Socratic Method | a form of discussion by asking and answering questions to engage in critical thinking. By doing so, it will illuminate useful ideas |
| Minoan | Bronze Age civilization in Greece that arose on the island of Crete |
| Mycenaean | flourished in late Bronze Age, a civilization that arose after the Minoan civilization |
| The Iliad | An epic poem written by Homer. Set during the Trojan War. |
| The Odyssey | An epic poem written by Homer-sequel to the Iliad |
| immortal | the ability to live forever. The Greek gods were described as immortal in Greek writing. |