Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
History unit 3+4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what did the yellow dragon / flaming pearl mean in the qing dynasty/ | dragon = emperor pearl = luck/fortune |
| who founded the manchu state | nurhaci |
| what are the seven grivences? | a set of complants made by nurhaci againts the curent ming rule |
| when was the qing dynasty established? | 1644 |
| who was Longest ruling emperor in Chinese history Established the Sacred Edicts, and mandated the queue hairstyle? | Kangxi |
| What paintings were used to legitimize power in qing chinia? | Qing imperal minatures |
| policy of a locked country | sakoku |
| leader of japan during sakoku | tokukawa leyasu |
| building used to justify power in japan | edo castle |
| little ice age lead to a surge of need for | fur AKA soft gold |
| name for tribute from sibrians in russia | yasak |
| What were Ivan the greats acomplishments | freed russia, married byzantine princess, first czar |
| Ivan the terribles acomplishments | married w a romanof (new political family), instututed the oprichina policy (1000s killed), killed son, constructed st. basils cathedral |
| peter the great acomplishements | united russia with the west (moved capitol to st. peterburg AKA window to the west i the battle of poltava) allowed for more social mobliity |
| Mehmed the conqure acompishments | conqured constantinople for the ottomans |
| suleiman the magnificant acomplishments | longest and greatest sultan, led for an ottoman golden age (art, education, laws) constucted the sulimany mosque |
| paitings used to legitimize power in the ottomans | ottoman mintures + illuminated manuscripts |
| soldiers + military system in the ottoman empire | jannisaries + devshires (child levy/blood tax) could hold rank and had social mobility |
| battle of vienna in 1686 significance | Ottoman Empire v. Habsburg Holy Roman Empire (HRE) and Poland-Lithuania, stopped ottoman exapansion + stop of coffee houses |
| building that housed famly of the sultan | harem= family of sultan, topkapi palace |
| enderun school | provided a muslum education |
| ottoman millet system | an autonomous, self governing religious group |
| ottoman tax farming | had to pay for land but could ask for more money if they wanted |
| safavid enimies/allies | ottomans= enimies (neighboors, and were sunni insted of shia) mughals=allies |
| safavid soilders | qizilbash |
| monumental archetecture in the safavid empire | shah square |
| religon of the mughals | sikihism (Inspired by Hindu and Muslim foundational beliefs, but it is NOT a syncratic combination of the two: “There is no Hindu, there is no Muslim. Only God) |
| monumental arch in the mughal empire | the golden temple, taji mahal |
| Humanism | study of the human form, father=petrach, reformation of christianity |
| italin rennisance lead to.. | competetio between italian city states |
| founder of the rennisance art movement | giotto |
| di vinchi acomplishments | painted the last suppr, tank/flying machine sketches, mona lisa, |
| michelangelo acomplishments | sistine chapel celine, statue of david |
| pierto parguino | exchanging of the keys |
| raphal | the school of athens |
| artemesia gentillesci | infulental femal paitinter |
| bruenileschi | dome of florence |
| movable printing press allowed for... | more copies of the bible in more langages=more interpration of christianity |
| jan van eyck | arnofimli portrait |
| albreche duer | wood engravings in the northern rennisance |
| hiernomus bosch | garden of eathly delights-paiting on acid |
| Martain luther acomplishments | Begins the Reformation in 1517,Nails his 95 Theses to the door of a Church, birth of proetstism (lutherism (heavan achieved through self not church)) |
| king henry the 8th | many wifes,angeliscism |
| reponse to luther | Catholic Church held the Council of Trent (1545-1563) to affirm beliefs, and define heretics, Formation of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits) to spread Christianity globally,The Inquisition: Persecution of non-Catholics |
| john calvin | calvinsim (predestiantion) |
| Edict of nantes | Henry IV granted religious freedoms to French Protestants, called Huguenots, Promoted religious tolerance and ended the French Wars of Religion |
| habsburgs | incest family in france |
| Effects of the Protestant and Counter Reformations: | Thirty Years War started in Defenestration of Prague (Holy Roman Empire Civil War) turns into a 80 years war, ends in 1648 in the peace of westphillia |
| 3 G's | god, glory, gold |
| advancements in the age of exploartion | portuges caravel, dutch fluyt, sannish galleon, astrolabe, lanteen sail |
| henry the navigator | connects portugal to mail |
| bartolomeu dias and vasco de gama | devoped a trade route around africa |
| treaty of tordesillias | split up new world between spain and portugal (P=brasil and africa P= mesoamericas, andes, and north america) |
| ferdinand megellan | first to circumnavigait the world |
| ferninad and isbella | reponsible for spansish inquisition |
| spain version of the caste system | castas |
| rules on behalf of a colony | viceroys |
| system that rewared conuitidors w land | ecomiendra |
| bartolome de las casas | protector of the indians |
| mestizos vs mulattos | mesitoz= sanish and india mizture, mulattoes= white american and black mixture |
| VOC | dutch east india company created in 1602 |
| john cabot | 1st euro to reach north america |
| francia drake | circumnaigated the world in a single trip |
| absolutism | all power should be vested in one leader (louis XIII establish intendants (tax farming like ottomans)) |
| Louis XIV | constructed palace of versailes |
| mercantilism | only a finite amount of wealth in the world, for u to win others must lose, main advocate Jean baptise colbert |
| constitionalism | thority is determied by a body of law/constituion |
| The coumbian exchange | established in 1492 w CC, united old and new worlds, triangular tarde, trade of disease, crops, and slaves |
| the african diaspora | the african slave trade, many transported to the americas, the caribean, etc., needed for prouction of cash crops, |
| chattel slavery | complete owership of a person by another person |
| government monarchs with complete control of all aspects of life, such as Louis XIV, are called what? | Absolutist/Absolutism |
| This person was the first to round the bottom of Africa and reach India. | vasco de gama |
| what was the agreement reached between Spain and Portugal that divided the world on what they would colonize? | treaty of Tordesillas |
| This Mughal ruler created the Taj Mahal for his wife. | shah Jahan |
| when was the battle of poltova? | 1709 |
| This ruling family controlled many thrones of Europe, but specifically the Holy Roman Empire. | habsburgs |
| the Gutenberg Bible was created in what year? | 1455 |
| name any of the types of boat used by the Europeans as part of their exploration | dutch fluyte, spanish galleon, port. caravel |
| What event ended the English civil and put william and mary on the thrown and year | The Glorious Revolution 1689 |
| female rennisance artist | Artemisia Gentileschi |
| What year and name was the treaty signed to end both the 30 years and 80 years war? | 1648 and peace of westphillia |
| What was the name of the meeting of European powers that Peter the Great of Russia tried to learn about the west | the grand embassy |
Created by:
alliefontaine1
Popular World History sets