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SS Ch.5
Indus Valley
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Artisan | craftworkers, produced many useful and decorative objects |
assimilate | made a part of |
inscription | a written message |
regulate | to control according to a set of rules |
subcontinent | a large amount of land separated from the content |
ancestor | deceased relatives who lived longer ago than ones grandparents |
standardize | to make all things of a certain kind alike |
mandate | the right to rule |
tyrant | a ruler who controls through cruelty |
Grid systems, city-wide plumbing, and the use of a citadel for government building show that cities like Harappa were models of ______________________. | urban planning |
What mountains separate India from the rest of Asia? | Himalayan Mountains |
Why is the Xia dynasty not recognized as China's first dynasty? | No evidence of it has been found. |
During the Shang Dynasty, what was standardized in all cities? | Writing |
Why did the Zhou believe they had a mandate to rule China? | They were virtous |
What were oracle bones used for? | Used in ceremonies to answer questions about the future. A diviner would carve the king's question on a bone, make a small hole, and then place a hot metal rod against the bones to cause cracks to spread. The cracks were then read to find out the answers. |
What was the Shang Dynasty known for? | Bronze weapons, ancestor worship, and powerful army |
What made it easier for the early Chinese people to communicate with eachother? | A standardized writing system |
Why is India referred to as a subcontinent? | The Himalayas, rivers, and ocean separate the large body of land (India) from the rest of the continent of Asia. |
What rivers are located in Mesopotamia? | The Tigris and Euphrates Rivers |
What river is located in Egypt? | The Nile River |
What river is located in the Indus Valley? | The Indus (Yellow) River |
What was the importance of the rivers in Mesopotamia, Egypt, and the Indus Valley? | All of the river provided: fertile soil after flooding for farmers, transportation for trading, and irrigation for crops |