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world history ch.9
chapter9 test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The Treaty of Locarno guaranteed… | germany's new western borders |
| John Maynard Keynes argued that unemployment came from | overproduction |
| Dawes Plan | named after the American bankerwho chaired the commission, first reduced reparations. It coordinate Geermany's annual payments with its ablility |
| economic depression | the brief period of prosperity that began in europe in 1924 ended in an economic collapse that came to be know as the great depression. |
| New Deal | Franklin delano roosevelt pursued a policy of active government in the economy known as the new deal. it included new social legislation that began the U.S. welfare system. |
| Fascism | a political philosophy |
| A(n) ____ state is a government that aims to control the political, economic, social, intellectual, and cultural lives of its citizens. | totalitarian state |
| Fascism glorifies the state above the individual by emphasizing the need for | strong central government. |
| squadristi | Mussolini formed bands of black shirts, armed Fascists |
| New Economic Policy | a modified version of the old capital system. |
| Politburo | the commitee that made Communists Party policy. |
| Stalin | a Politburo member. he established a strong personal dictorship over the Soviet Union. |
| The purpose of Stalin’s Five Year Plans | to transform russia virtually overnight from an ariculture into an industrial country. |
| Collectivization | a system in which private farms were eliminated |
| Francisco Franco | led the spanish military forces revolted against the democratic government in 1936 |
| Aryan | a linguistic term used to identify people speaking Indo-European languages. |
| The Enabling Act | gave the government the power to ignore the constitution for 4 years to deal with the country's problems |
| lebensraum | living space |
| Joseph Goebbels | hilter's propaganda minister |
| the propaganda minister for Nazi Germany | Joseph Goebbels |
| Nuremberg laws | excluded Jews from german citizenship |
| The Economy and Hitler’s rise to power | hilter used public works projects and grants to private construction firms to put people back to work and end the depression.Its part in bringing an end to the depression was an important reason why many Germans were willing to accept Hilter and the Nazi |
| Kristallnacht | the "night of shattered glass" |
| Salvador Dalí | was the highest priest of surrealism |
| Hermann Hesse | a german writer wo dealt with the unconscious in a quite different fashion. |
| Dadaists | one art movement in particular gave expression to the absurity of modern life |
| Ulysses is an example | "stream of consciousness" |
| Kraft durch Freude | the Nazi regime adopted a program called Kraft durch Freude means"strenght and joy". the program offered a variety of leisure activities to fill the free time of the working class |
| The Triumph of the Will | a documentary of the 1934 numberg party rally it vividly conveyed the ideas of national socialism |
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oxii78
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