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7SS China

China and Surrounding Countries

QuestionAnswer
Which religion or set of beliefs stresses living simply and in harmony with nature? Daoism
The southeast is sometimes struck by violent storms called typhoons
How do most Mongolians make their living? as livestock herders
Who was China's first Communist leader? Mao Zedong
What do many countries consider China's response to rebellions? violations of human rights
What is the most dominant influence on Taiwan's culture today? China
What led to the events in Tiananmen Square in 1989? Protestors demanded political rights and freedoms
Where do most Chinese live? North China Plain
What does the Roof of the World refer to? The Plateau of Tibet
What is Shi Huangdi best known for? having terra cotta statues made
How did the Communists take power in China? defeating the Nationalists in a violent Civil War
Why were many economic programs unsuccessful? Because of Communist reforms under Mao Zedong
What will the issues of human rights in China do? strain relations with concerned countries.
What is a regional version of a language called? a dialect
What product was so valuable that its production method was kept a secret? silk
What substance was used originally only in fireworks? gunpowder
What was the palace complex that common people could not enter called? the Forbidden City
How was paper made? plant fibers were ground into a paste and allowed to dry
What Chinese invention was used to measure the strength of earthquakes? seismograph
What did Emperor Shi Huangsi have laborers work on, then Ming rullers improved it and is still standing? the Great Wall
What is China's largest city? Shanghai
What is the world's highest mountain range? Himalayas
Who was the great ruler in Mongolian history? Genghis Khan
Who sailed around Asia and to Africa during the Ming Dynasty, 600 years ago? Zheng He
What was Beijing, the capital of China, formerly called? Peking
What is China current population? 1.3 billion
What are China's two biggest pollution problems today? Air and Water pollution
What is the coldest desert in the world? Gobi Desert
What is the largest dam in the world? Three Gorges Dam
How does the Three Gorges Dam create power? from water
What was China's last Dynasty called? Qing
What is the capital and main financial center in Taiwan called? Taipei
What is a pagoda? a Buddhist temple with multi-storied towers
Where do most of the people in China live? the Eastern part of China
Currently, how does China produce much of its electricity? by burning coal
How do more than half of the Chinese people make a living? by agriculture
Why was the Grand Canal important? it linked Northern and Southern China
What did the civil service exam help ensure about government officials? that they were intelligent
What were the two parts of the civil service exam for government officials called? Fu and Shi
Who developed China's writing system? the Shang
According to Confucious, who was the head of the household? the father
How were the Zhou leaders chosen to rule China? by heaven or God
What river valleys did the Chinese civilizations begin in? Chang Jiang and Huang He Rivers
Created by: ahsimmon
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