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Ch.18
WH Ch.18
Question | Answer |
---|---|
After meeting Pizarro at the town square of Cajamarca in 1532, what happened to Atahualpa? | He was murdered, together with his unarmed retainers. |
By the early 17th century, why were a powerful elite of Spanish that assisted the Spanish administrators called Creoles? | They had been born in the Americas |
By mid-16th century, the Portuguese conquest of Brazil to establish trade with the natives for what? | brazilwood |
What did the Portuguese establish in Brazil after marrying with indigenous chieftan families? | sugarcane plantations |
Among the many Native American allies who aided Cortes in the conquest of the Aztec Empire, who were worn enemies of the Aztecs? | Tlaxcalans |
By the mid-16th century, the conquistadors shifted from looting Native American empires and towns to exploiting native labor in agriculture and what? | working silver, gold, and mercury mines |
What city was captured in November 1519 where the Emperor Moctezuma II was forced to swear allegiance to Emperor Charles V? | Tenochtitlan |
What event did the revivalist of the 1730s and 1740s have the literal understanding of Protestantism as one of its main foundations? | Great Awakening |
Dubbed Dona Marina, What was Malinche? | A Nahuatl-speaking woman who acted as translator for Hernan Cortes. |
The Columbian Exchange characterizes the transfer of plants, animals, and what between the Americas and the rest of the world? | diseases |
Among the English colonists in North America, the first to demand participation in the colonial administration were who? | Virginia tobacco growers |
Anne Hutchinson was famous for what? | preaching in defiance of the General Court of Massachusetts. |
For 200 years after its founding in 1545, Potosi produced over half of the silver of Spanish America. Potosi is modern what? | Bolivia |