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Ch. 17
WH Ch.17
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What was one sign that states had turned to professional standing armies? | by 1750, most armies wore uniforms. |
Luther proposed several reforms, what did he put above tradition and canon law? | the New Testament |
What new branch of mathematics did Newton and Leibniz simultaneously develop? | calculus |
In 1632 Galileo was sentenced to house arrest for his support of Copernicus's heliocentruc theory because it was viewed by the Inquisition as a contradicition of what? | scripture |
The salon became a popular place to share ideas of New Science because, unlike the universities, they allowed who to participate? | women |
One of the first secular rulers to support Martin Luther and to create a Lutheran state was who? | the Duke of Saxony. |
One of the reasons commoners became more attentive to religion in the 15th century was that they had more of what available for them? | printed materials |
What New Scientist rediscoverd the theories of Archimedes on Floating bodies? | Galileo |
What did Peter the Great of Russia use to pay foreign advisors? | estates |
One factor causing the Protestant Reformation was the raising of revenue by the church through the indulgence, for what? | ambitious building projects. |
Duke of Saxony reformation religion | Lutheran |
Francis I of France reformation religion | Catholic |
Henry of Navarre reformation religion | Calvinist |
German Lutherans fighting in the Thirty Years' War were aided in 1630 by the intervention of the Lutheran king of Sweden, Gustavus II Adolphous, who formed an alliance with who? | Louis XIII of France. |