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France 1600-1815

QuestionAnswer
1589 ____ became king of France Henry IV
Henry IV was ____. So he had to decide to convert to Catholic to be able to rule France Protestant
Huguenot made up ____% of people in France 10
____ said this "Paris is well worth the mass" Henry IV
Henry IV ruled from ____ - ____ 1589-1610
Henry IV did not turn his back on his protestant friends... He issued this law ____________ Edict of Nantes
The Edict of Nantes made legal rights of protestants 1) Huguenots- could worship ____ 2) ____ - protestants could build these to protect themselves 1) freely 2) forts
Henry IV improved the French ____ economy
after Henry IV died ____ was lined up to be the king, but he was only 8 years old Louis 13
since Louis 13 was too young to be the king ____ ruled France, but he was not the official king. Richelieu
Richelieu had 2 main goals for France 1) to make it a ____ monarchy 2) wanted France to be the most ____ country in the world 1) absolute 2) powerful
____ and ____ were the 2 countries more powerful than France (during Richelieu's rule) Spain and England
1618-1648 was the ________ war. In the end it weakened Spain which was good for France 30 years war
Treaty of ____ was what ended the 30 years war Treaty of Westphalia
Richelieu appointed the ____ to inspect the nobles Intendents
Richelieu died in 1642 and ____ was old enough to rule now Louis 13
In 1643 ____ died Louis 13
Then Louis 14 was the next king but he was only 4 years old so ____ ruled Mazarin
Mazarin ruled from ____ - ____ 1642-1660
During Mazarin's rule ____ tried to take back the power they had lost nobles
Mazarin was a church ____ official
____ = a rebellion of nobles Fronde
____ = nobles that were rebelling Frondeurs
When Mazarin died in 1660 ____ was now 20 years old and ready to rule Louis 14
Louis 14 is going to be the king in a ____ monarchy absolute
Louis 14 will rule from ____ - ____ 1660-1715
Louis 14 believed in ____ right of kings divine
____ said this "L'etats, cets moi" Louis 14
"L'etatd, cets moi" means I am the country
"Le Roi Soliel" means The Sun King = Louis 14
Louis 14 made him a house called ____ Palace of Versailles
took 20 years to build and ____ people could stay there 10,000
one reason the palace was so large was because Louis 14 wanted it to resemble the French ____ monarchy
Louis 14 also wanted ____ to stay there so he could keep an eye on them nobles
France went into a lot of debt because of the ____ Palace of Versailles
Louis 14 also sent France into a lot of debt because of the ____ wars 4
____ was a finance minister Colbert
Colbert made the ____ stronger economy
Louis 14 built a very strong ____ military
____ developed the first true professional army Martinet
officers -> ____ = when you move up in the ranks merit
in the first 3 wars Louis 14 wanted more ____ land
the 4th war was called ____ War of Spanish Succession
the 4th war was fought to decide who the next ____ king would be Spanish
1702-1713 countries of Europe declared war on Louis 14 War of Spanish Succession
____ was going to be the next king of Spain Philip Anjou
Philip Anjou is the ____ of Louis 14 grandson
countries of Europe were afraid if Philip became king Louis 14 would take over and combine ____ and ____ Spain and France
____ was not in the first 3 wars but fought in the 4th one England
English general hero = ____ Sir John Churchill
Sir John Churchill's title = Duke of Marlborough
1704 was when John Churchill defeated Louis 14 the battle was called ____ Battle of Blenheim
treaty that ended the Battle of Blenheim Treaty of Utrecht
two things that happened with the Treaty of Utrecht 1) Philip Anjou was king of Spain 2) France and Spain could never be combined
wars that Louis 14 constantly had France in put the government in a lot of debt... on hid death bed he said "____" "I have been too fond of wars"
Created by: Palm_S
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