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med term
Term | Definition |
---|---|
a-, an- | negative, without |
ab- | away from |
ad- | towards |
anti- | aganist |
ante- | before |
bi- | two, both |
branchy- | short |
brady- | slow |
dys- | painful, difficult |
dors- | back |
endo- | inside |
epi- | above, upon |
hemi- | half |
hyper- | excessive, above, more than |
hypo- | decrease, below, low |
inter- | between, among |
intra- | within, inside |
macro- | large, big |
mal- | bad |
micro- | small |
neo- | new |
para- | beside or below |
peri- | around |
poly- | many |
post- | after |
sub- | below |
super- | above |
tachy- | fast |
-algia | painful |
-asthenia | weakness |
-cele | hernia |
-centesis | surgical puncture |
-ectomy | removal |
-itis | inflammation/infection |
-gram | picture |
-malacia | abnormal softening |
-megaly | enlargement |
-necrosis | death of tissue |
-ology | study of |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-ostomy | surgical opening |
-otomy | surgical incision |
-orrhea | flow |
-pathy | disease |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-rrhaphy | suture |
-sclerosis | abnormal hardening |
-scope | instrument to view |
-stenosis | narrowing |
acro- | extremities |
aden- | gland |
angi/o- | vessel |
arteri/o- | arterio |
arthr/o- | joint |
brachi- | arm |
cardi/o- | heart |
carp- | wrist |
cerebr/o- | brain |
cervi/c- | neck |
chrondr/o- | cartilage |
col/o- | large intestines/colon |
cost/o- | ribs |
cyst/o- | sac/bladder |
cyte- | cell |
enter/o- | small intestines |
gastr/o- | stomach |
hemo/hemat- | blood |
hepat- | liver |
hyster/o- | uterus |
lapar- | abdomen |
larying- | larynx |
latero- | side |
lip/o- | fat |
mamm/o- | breast |
mast/o- | breast |
medial- | middle |
myel/o | spinal cord/ bone marrow |
my/o- | muscle |
nas/o- | nose |
nephr/o- | kidney |
nuer/o- | nerve |
oophor- | ovary |
oste/o- | bone |
ot/o- | ear |
plegia- | paralysis |
pneum/o- | lung/air |
procto- | rectum |
rhino- | nose |
salpingo- | fallopian tubes |
tend/o- | tendon |
thorac- | chest |
trachi- | trachea |
ASAP- | as soon as possible |
ABG's- | arterial blood gases |
AC- | before meals |
Amb- | ambulate or to walk |
BP- | blood pressure |
BS- | blood sugar, bowel sounds, breath sounds |
CBC- | complete blood count |
CXR- | chest x-ray |
DNP- | do not publish |
DNR- | do not resusciate |
EKG- | electrocardiogram |
FBS- | fasting blood sugar |
GI- | gastrointestinal |
ICU- | intensive care unit |
NKA- | no known allergies |
NKDA- | no known drug allergies |
NPO- | nothing per oral |
OR- | operating room |
PACU- | post anesthesia care unit |
Pt- | patient, pint |
PT- | physical therapy |
ROM- | range of motion |
Stat- | now |
TPR- | temperature, pulse, respiration |
VS- | vital signs |
W/C- | wheel chair |