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Med terms: Chapter 3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1. dactyl/o | digit (finger or toe) |
| 2. fasci/o | fascia (a band) |
| 3. kyph/o | humpback |
| 4. lord/o | bent |
| 5. lumb/o | loins (lower back) |
| 6. myel/o | bone marrow, spinal cord |
| 7. patell/o | knee cap |
| 8. rhabd/o | rod-shaped or striated |
| 9. sarc/o | flesh |
| 10. scoli/o | twisted |
| 11. spondyl/o | vertebra |
| 12. thorac/o | chest |
| 13. short bones | square shaped bones of the wrists and ankles |
| 14. irregular bones | bones of the vertebrae and face |
| 15. diaphysis | shaft of a long bone |
| 16. endosteum | membrane lining the medullary cavity of a bone |
| 17. cardiac muscle | muscle of the heart |
| 18. tendon | a band of fibrous tissue that connects muscle to bone |
| 19. ventral | front of the body |
| 20. dorsal | back of the body |
| 21. cephalic | situated above another structure, toward the head |
| 22. proximal | toward the beginning or origin |
| 23. lateral | toward the side |
| 24. erect | normal standing position |
| 25. prone | lying face down and flat |
| 26. recumbent | lying down |
| 27. abduction | movement away from the body |
| 28. eversion | turning outward ( ex. of a foot) |
| 29. arthralgia | joint pain |
| 30. atrophy | shrinking of muscle size |