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Med Term Chapter 1
MT
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| -penia | decrease |
| gastr/o | stomach |
| -centesis | surgical puncture |
| -gram | record |
| -meter | measuring |
| -scope | instrument for examining |
| a- an- | without |
| circum- / peri- | around |
| hypo- | under, below |
| post- | after, behind |
| -ectomy | excision, removal |
| -desis | binding, fixation (of bone or joint) |
| -lysis | separation;destruction;loosening |
| -pexy | fixation |
| -plasty | surgical repair |
| -rrhaphy | suture |
| -stomy | forming an opening (mouth) |
| -tome | instrument to cut |
| -tomy | incision |
| -tripsy | crushing |
| -graph | instrument for recording |
| -graphy | process of recording |
| -metry | act of measuring |
| -scopy | visual examination |
| -algia , - dynia | pain |
| -cele | hernia, swelling |
| -ectasis | dilation, expansion |
| -edema | swelling |
| -emesis | vomiting |
| -emia | blood condition |
| -iasis | abnormal condition (produced by something specific) |
| -itis | inflammation |
| -lith | stone,calculus |
| -malacia | softening |
| -megaly | enlarging |
| -oma | tumor |
| -osis | abnormal condition; increase ( used primarily with blood cells) |
| -rrhage , -rrhagia | bursting forth (of) |
| -rrhea | discharge, flow |
| rrhexis | rupture |
| -stenosis | narrowing, stricture |
| -toxic | poison |
| -trophy | nurishement, development |
| dia- trans- | through , across |
| dipl-, diplo- | double |
| endo- intra- | in, within |
| homo- homeo- | same |
| marco- | large |
| mirco | small |
| mono- uni- | one |
| post- | after, behind |
| pre- pro- | before, in front of |
| primi- | first |
| retro- | backward, behind |
| super- | upper,above |