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SS6 Final Innovation
SS6 Final Exam Review Innovations
Term | Definition |
---|---|
aqueduct | Rome; A raised channel used to carry water from mountains into cities |
basis of today's laws | Rome; men could be part of their government |
calendar | Egypt; made to predict river flooding and planting of crops |
Code of Hammurabi | Babylon; legal code of the 18th century b.c. or earlier, instituted by Hammurabi and dealing with criminal and civil matters. |
coined money | China; introduced during Zhou dynasty and improved trade |
cuneiform | Sumer; writing made by pressing a wedge; shaped tool into clay tablets |
decimal system | Greece; system of numbers based on 10 |
hieroglyphics | Egypt; writing system in which pictures were used to represent ideas and sounds |
Hippocratic Oath | Greece; oath taken by medical students swearing to practice medicine in an ethical way |
irrigation | Sumer; way of supplying water to land through a system of canals |
levees | China; an embankment built to prevent the overflow of a river. |
Olympics | Greece; An ancient Greek festival in honor of the god Zeus, which took place every four years and featured competitions in athletics and poetry. |
papyrus | Egypt; paper made from reed plants |
printing press | Renaissance |
pyramids | Egypt; Huge stone tombs with four triangle; shaped walls that met in a point on top; tombs for pharaohs |
seismograph | China; device that measures the strength of an earthquake |
shaduf | Egypt; irrigation tool |
standardized weights and measures | India; uniform system of measurement |
taxation system | Mesopotamia; collecting of money for the government to run society |
wheel | Sumer; invention that improved land trade by making travel easier |
ziggurat | Sumer; temple made of sun; dried brick that was dedicated to the chief god or goddess of a particular city |