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History Summer Test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Plebeians rich or poor | Poor |
| Patricians rich or poor | Rich |
| Where did patricians live | Domus |
| Where did plebeian’s live | Insulae |
| What did patrician men wear | Toga |
| What did patrician women wear | Stola |
| What did plebeian men wear | Tunic |
| What did plebeian women wear | Plain stola |
| What were wealthy plebeians known as | Equites |
| We’re women able to vote | No |
| What was the payment called that plebeians got | Dole |
| What did the plebeians get off their dole payment | Free grain |
| What age did the enlist as a soldier at | 20 - 25 |
| What did the soldiers receive as their final payment | Plot of Land |
| How much soldiers were in 1 tent party | 8 men |
| How much soldiers were in 1 century | 80 |
| How much soldiers was there in 1 cohort | 480 |
| What material did they use for thier armour | Metal, Wood, Leather |
| Did the soldiers use a javelin | Yes |
| Did they use a sword | Yes |
| How much soldiers were in a Legion | 960 soldiers |
| How many km did the soldiers march a day | 30-35 km a day |
| The three type of soldiers there were | Cavalry, infantry, artillery |
| What was an artillery soldier | They shot catapults, they shot huge crossbows aswell |
| What were individual Roman foot soldiers known as | Legionaries |
| What did cavalry soldiers do | They would go on horses and run through big battles with spears |
| What did infantry soldiers do | These were just foot soldiers, they would run into battle sword fighting people |
| What is Archaeology | Archaeology Is the study of remains left by people in the past |
| What’s a test trench | It’s a small patch of land dug up on a site to see if there is anything worth of value |
| What’s topsoil | It’s the top layer of soil |
| Where did they send artefacts for tests | Laboratory |
| Where do they send the artefacts if there finished testing them | Museum |
| What’s dendrochronology | Its tree ring dating |
| Whats stratigraphy | Its used to see how old artefacts are by seeing how deep they are in the ground |
| Whats conservation | Its keeping artefacts sealed so they don’t decay |
| Whats a pagan | A pagan is someone who worships various gods |
| Whats a druid | They were spiritual figures similar to priests in early Christian Ireland |
| What was a motte | It was an artificial hill with a keep ( wooden castle ) on top of it |
| What was a bailey | It was a large enclosed area where the soldiers lived surrounded by wooden fences and either a moat or a ditch |
| What was in the gatehouse in a stone castle | The drawbridge and portcullis |
| What were the stone castles surrounded by ¿ | |
| They were surrounded by a moat |