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Test lymphatic
Test for Friday on lymphatic system
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Three Types of Tonsils? | Pharyngeal, Palatine, Lingual |
Nonspecific Resistance to Disease - Mechanical Factors | Intact skin, Mucous membrance, saliva, cilia, hairs, flow of urnine, epiglottis |
Nonspecific Resistance to Disease - Chemical Factors | Sebrum, perspiration, gastric juice |
What is phagocytosis? | The process by which a cell engulfs and ingest microorganisms, other cells or foreign particles |
What are the two Antimicrobial Substances? | Interferon, Interleukin |
What is interleukin? | A group of cytokines produced mainly by macrophages and lymphocytes that in turn stimulate T cells, plasma cells, killer t cells to proliferate |
What is interferon? | Cytokines secreated by certain cells when invaded by viruses and certain intracelluar pathogens, stimulate other cells to produce antiviral protiens |
what are the 4 T-Cells | cytotoxic (killer), helper, suppressor, memory |
What is a Antigen? | A molecule that can be specifically recognized as a foreign by cells of the immune system |
What is a Antibodie? | A specific protien produced by plasma cells (B cells) in response to a specific antigen. Recognizes and binds to specific antigen also called immunoglobin |
What are the three stages of Edema? | Still soft, Fibrotic, Pitting edema |
what is pitting edema? | Occuirs when the fluid balance in the body is restricted due to Kidney(renal)Failure and related to cardiac dysfunction |
When Macropahges mute into large, malignant cells called Reed-Sternberg cells | Hodgkin's Disease |
what is the primary target of HIV? | Helper T cells |
three basic componnets of inflamation? | Chemical, vascular, celluar |
An autoimmune disease in which antibodies attack various types of connective tissue throughtout the body? | Lupus |
Anatomy of the Lymphatic System? | Vein, Venule, Artery, Arteriole, Capillaries, Interstitial fluid |
Serve the function of removing waste and extra materials | Lymphatic Vessels (Nodes) |
Skeletal muscles contractions, breathing, pulsing of arteries, independent lymph angion contration | Actions that increase lymph flow |
Intial Lymphatic | Starting point for the lymphatic system |
A vessel that transports lymph between two valves | Lymph Angion |
Filters and purifies lymph fluid? | Lymph Nodes |
Afferent lymph vessels | bring lymph fluid into the lymph node |
Efferent lymph vessels | bring lymph fluid out of the lymph node |
70% of all lymph vessels are located in the? | epidermal-dermal junction |
3 major body Divisions | Superficial body, deep adomen, Head and neck |
from the inguinal nodes the lymph vessels dive deep in order into? | lliac nodes, lumbar nodes |
A small holding sac at the level of xiphoid process on the front of the body?L2 on the back | Cisterna Chyli |