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skeletal test review
muscular/skeletal test review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| spongy porous bone tissue | cancellous bone |
| outward extension of the shoulder blade | acromion |
| an opening/passage in bone where blood vessels/nerves leave | foramen |
| projection of temporal bone | mastoid process |
| knuckle-like process of a bone | condyle |
| nasal,lacrimal,maxillary,mandibular,zygomatic & vomer | facial bones |
| frontal,parietal,temporal,occipital,sphenoid & ethmoid | cranial bones |
| shaft of a long bone | diaphysis |
| poor formation of bone | osteodystrophy |
| slipping of a vertebra | spondylolisthesis |
| shoulder bone | scapula |
| pertaining to the upper arm bone | humerus |
| vitamin D deficiency leads to softening of the bone | ostomalacia |
| lateral curvature of the spine | scoliosis |
| operation performed to relieve a slipped disc | laminectomy |
| surgical repair of a joint | arthroplasty |
| splintered/crushed bone | common muted fracture |
| medical term for club-foot | talipes |
| inflammation of bone/bone marrow | osteomyelitis |
| smaller of the 2 lower leg bones | fibula |
| condition of stiffening/immobility of a joint | ankylosis |
| chronic inflammation of bone/joint due to degenerative loss of articular cartilage | osteoarthritis |
| inflammation of joints caused by uricacid accumulation | gouty arthritis |
| move away from midline | AB duction |
| palm forward & upward | supination |
| upper arm bone | humerus |
| thigh bone | femur |
| end of long bone | epiphysis |
| hump back is called | kyphosis |
| heel bone | calcaneus |
| finger/toe bones | phalanges |
| collar bone | calvicle |
| knee cap | patella |
| mineral substance in bone | phosphorus |
| larger lower leg bone | tibia |
| this starts fill in blank | |
| smooth cartilage surrounding surface of bone at joint | articular cartilage |
| a sac of fluid near a joint | bursa |
| fluid found w/in a joint | synovial fluid |
| connective tissue that connects muscle to bone | tendon |
| connective tissue that connects bone to bone | ligament |
| series of bone canals containing blood vessels | haversian canals |
| physician who treats bone/joint diseases | orthopedists |
| hard dense bone tissue lying under the periosteum | compact bone |
| strong membrand surrounding the surface of bone | periosteum |
| red bone marrowis found in spongy and | cancellous bone |
| during bone development, immature bone cells that produce bony tissue | osteoblasts |
| bones of a fetus are mainly composed of | cartilage tissue |
| ends of large bones are | epiphysis |
| shaft of long bone is | diaphysis |
| 2 minerals needed for development of bone | calicum & phosphorus |