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Chapter 12

Medical Terminology from chapter 12

TermDefinition
bacteri/o bacteria
cyst/o, vesic/o bladder or sac
dips/o thirst
glomerul/o glomerulus (small ball)
gluc/o, glucos/o, glyc/o glucose (sugar)
ket/o, keton/o ketone bodies
lith/o stone
meat/o meatus (opening)
nephr/o, ren/o kidney
py/o pus
Glucose form of sugar found in the blood and used for energy
glucosuria sugar in the urine
glomeruli plural form of glomerulus
ketonuria presence of ketone bodies in the urine
lithiasis formation or presence of stones
urethral meatus structure through which urine leaves the body
nephrosis abnormal condition of the kidney
renal pertaining to the kidney
pyonephritis term for suppurative (forming pus) inflammation of the kidney
APKD adult polycystic kidney disease
ESWL extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
IVP intravenous pyelogram
IVU intravenous urogram
lpf low-power field
SpGr specific gravity
SUI stress urinary incontinence
UTI urinary tract infection
VCU or VCUG voiding cystourethrogram
nocturia urination at night after waking up from sleep
oliguria decreased urine production
Created by: markiawllms
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