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Ch. 10
Patient Problems
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| apnea | cessation of breathing |
| eupnea | good/normal breathing |
| tachypnea | rapid breathing |
| bradypnea | slow breathing |
| hypopnea | shallow breathing |
| hyperpnea | heavy breathing |
| dyspnea | difficulty breathing |
| orthopnea | able to breathe only in an upright position |
| hyperventilation | over breathing; the condition of having too much air flow into and out of the lungs |
| hypoventilation | under breathing; the condition of having too little air flowing into and out of the lungs |
| dysphonia | bad voice condition |
| epistaxis | a nosebleed |
| rhinorrhagia | excessive blood flow from the nose |
| rhinorrhea | runny nose |
| bronchospasm | involuntary contraction of the bronchus |
| phrenospasm | involuntary contraction of the diaphragm |
| pleuralgia | pain in the pleura |
| pleurodynia | pain in the pleura |
| thoracalgia | chest pain |
| bronchorrhea | discharge from the bronchi |
| expectoration | coughing or spitting material out of the lungs |
| hemoptysis | coughing up blood |
| sputum | mucus discharged from the lungs by coughing |